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2017 (4) TMI 454 - AT - Income Tax


Issues Involved:
1. Denial of benefit under section 10(23)(iiib) of the Income Tax Act, 1961.
2. Validity of the addition of ?6,13,78,824/- made by the AO.
3. Eligibility for exemption under section 10(23C)(iiiab) of the Income Tax Act, 1961.

Detailed Analysis:

Issue 1: Denial of Benefit under Section 10(23)(iiib)
The primary issue revolves around the denial of the benefit under section 10(23)(iiib) of the Income Tax Act, 1961, which led to the addition of ?6,13,78,824/- by the Assessing Officer (AO). The AO passed the assessment order under section 144 of the Act due to the non-response from the assessee to various notices. The AO calculated interest on the balance in the GSFS liquid deposit scheme and made disallowances out of miscellaneous expenditure, contingent expenditure, and salary expenses, leading to the total disallowance of ?80,14,924/-.

Issue 2: Validity of the Addition of ?6,13,78,824/-
The AO did not consider the grant of exemption under section 10(23)(iiiab). The CIT(A) found that the assessee, Gujarat State Tribal Development Residential Educational Institutions Society (GSTDREIS), was established by the Government of Gujarat to manage residential schools for children in tribal areas. The GSTDREIS was registered under the Societies Registration Act, 1860, and the Bombay Public Trust Act, 1950, and was granted registration under section 12AA of the Income Tax Act, 1961. The CIT(A) noted that the GSTDREIS was running schools providing free education and facilities to students, financed by grants from the Government of India and the Government of Gujarat. The CIT(A) concluded that the GSTDREIS was an educational institution existing solely for educational purposes and substantially financed by the government, thus eligible for exemption under section 10(23C)(iiiab).

Issue 3: Eligibility for Exemption under Section 10(23C)(iiiab)
The CIT(A) referred to previous decisions, including orders from ITAT and CIT(A) for earlier assessment years, which confirmed the GSTDREIS's eligibility for exemption under section 10(23C)(iiiab). The Tribunal, in its order for the assessment year 2006-07, observed that the GSTDREIS was a 100% government organization imparting education to tribals as per the directions of the Central Government, which provided the grants. The Tribunal noted that the GSTDREIS was running educational institutions imparting formal education and was duly registered under section 12AA of the IT Act. The Tribunal upheld the CIT(A)'s order, finding no convincing argument or evidence from the Revenue against the documents produced by the assessee.

The Tribunal concluded that the AO did not provide any material to deny the exemption under section 10(23C)(iiiab) and that the department did not place any document suggesting that the GSTDREIS did not fulfill the criteria for exemption. Consequently, the Tribunal dismissed the Revenue's appeal, confirming the CIT(A)'s decision to allow the exemption under section 10(23C)(iiiab).

Conclusion:
The Tribunal upheld the CIT(A)'s order, allowing the GSTDREIS's claim for exemption under section 10(23C)(iiiab) and dismissing the Revenue's appeal. The Tribunal found that the GSTDREIS was an educational institution existing solely for educational purposes and substantially financed by the government, thus entitled to the exemption. The addition of ?6,13,78,824/- made by the AO was deemed invalid as the GSTDREIS met the criteria for exemption under the Income Tax Act.

 

 

 

 

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