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2019 (10) TMI 996 - AT - Income Tax


Issues Involved:
1. Disallowance of cash payment to contractors.
2. Addition on account of unaccounted sales/merchandisers.
3. Disallowance of foreign travel expenses.
4. Shortage of stock of yarn.
5. Estimation of net profit and rejection of books of accounts.

Detailed Analysis:

1. Disallowance of Cash Payment to Contractors:
The Revenue challenged the deletion of additions made by the AO for the disallowance of cash payments to contractors amounting to ?8,10,850/- and ?8,95,670/- for the assessment years 2009-10 and 2010-11 respectively. The AO made these disallowances based on seized documents indicating inflated labor payments. The Tribunal upheld the AO's disallowance, noting that similar disallowances were upheld in previous years (2007-08 and 2008-09). Thus, the Tribunal found no error in the CIT(A)'s decision to confirm these additions.

2. Addition on Account of Unaccounted Sales/Merchandisers:
The AO made additions of ?1,38,03,648/- and ?67,08,014/- for unaccounted sales based on seized documents showing discrepancies in stock records. The assessee argued that the shortages were within the agreed ratio of losses for job work and were recorded in the Tally Software before the search. The CIT(A) summarily rejected the assessee's explanations without detailed consideration. The Tribunal found that the CIT(A) failed to provide a reasoned decision and remanded the issue back to the CIT(A) for re-adjudication with proper consideration of the assessee's submissions.

3. Disallowance of Foreign Travel Expenses:
The Revenue contested the deletion of disallowance of foreign travel expenses amounting to ?48,812/- and ?1,07,031/-. The expenses were incurred for a trip by Smt. Sayraben Bagrecha, who was not an employee, and no evidence of her technical or professional qualifications was provided. The Tribunal upheld the disallowance, agreeing with the Revenue authorities that the assessee failed to establish the business purpose of these expenses.

4. Shortage of Stock of Yarn:
The AO added ?67,08,014/- for the shortage of stock of yarn based on seized documents. The assessee argued that the shortages were normal and within the agreed ratio for job work. The CIT(A) dismissed the assessee's explanations without detailed analysis. The Tribunal found the CIT(A)'s order to be non-speaking and remanded the issue back for re-adjudication, emphasizing the need for a reasoned decision.

5. Estimation of Net Profit and Rejection of Books of Accounts:
The AO rejected the assessee's books of accounts and estimated a net profit of 4% on sales, resulting in an addition of ?1,83,94,205/-. The assessee argued that no defects were pointed out in the books, and the reasons for the lower profit after the search were not considered. The CIT(A) upheld the AO's estimation without addressing the assessee's submissions. The Tribunal found that both the AO and CIT(A) failed to consider the justifiable reasons for the lower profit and remanded the issue back to the CIT(A) for re-adjudication with proper consideration of the assessee's explanations.

Conclusion:
The Tribunal dismissed the Revenue's appeals due to low tax effect and partly allowed the assessee's appeals and cross objections, remanding several issues back to the CIT(A) for re-adjudication with a directive to provide reasoned decisions. The Tribunal emphasized the necessity of reasoned orders to ensure fairness and transparency in the adjudication process.

 

 

 

 

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