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2021 (4) TMI 636 - AT - Income Tax


Issues Involved:
1. Validity of reassessment proceedings.
2. Addition of Gross Profit (GP) on unaccounted sales.
3. Addition of ?26,25,000/- based on alleged sham transaction.
4. Disallowance of foreign commission under section 40(a)(i).
5. Addition based on difference in income declared in Profit & Loss Account and Form 26AS.

Issue-wise Detailed Analysis:

1. Validity of Reassessment Proceedings:
- Assessee's Contention: The reassessment proceedings were bad in law as the reasons for reopening the assessment were not supplied.
- Tribunal's Finding: The department provided evidence showing that reasons for reopening were supplied to the assessee. Hence, the contention that reassessment was invalid was rejected.

2. Addition of Gross Profit on Unaccounted Sales:
- Facts: The assessee was engaged in manufacturing and trading of steel products. Information from DGCEI indicated unaccounted sales worth ?1,77,37,760/- through M/s. Shakti Freight Carriers without invoices. The AO applied a GP rate of 19.02% on these sales, resulting in an addition of ?33,73,722/-.
- Assessee's Argument: The actual amount of unaccounted sales was ?1,33,70,948/-. The assessee argued for a GP rate of 9.70% instead of 19.02%.
- Tribunal's Decision: The AO rectified the GP rate to 9.70%, reducing the addition to ?17,20,563/-. The Tribunal upheld this rectified addition as the assessee had agreed to the 9.70% GP rate.

3. Addition of ?26,25,000/- Based on Alleged Sham Transaction:
- Facts: During a search, it was found that M/s. Vitale Bio Science Ltd. provided accommodation entries. The AO added ?26,25,000/- received from this entity to the assessee's income.
- Assessee's Defense: The assessee provided documents to prove the genuineness of the transaction.
- Tribunal's Conclusion: The Tribunal upheld the addition, noting that the directors admitted to providing accommodation entries and the assessee failed to disprove the sham nature of the transaction.

4. Disallowance of Foreign Commission under Section 40(a)(i):
- Facts: The AO disallowed ?36,98,579/- paid as foreign commission for non-deduction of tax at source.
- Assessee's Argument: The foreign parties operated outside India with no business connection in India, hence no tax was deductible.
- Tribunal's Ruling: The Tribunal allowed the appeal, stating that the AO did not prove that the income was taxable in India. The requirement to furnish Form 15CA/15CB does not imply a tax deduction obligation if the income is not taxable in India.

5. Addition Based on Difference in Income Declared in Profit & Loss Account and Form 26AS:
- Facts: The AO added ?71,86,468/- as suppressed income based on discrepancies between the income declared and Form 26AS.
- CIT(A)'s Action: The CIT(A) restricted the addition to ?2,79,660/- and remanded ?69,06,808/- for verification.
- Tribunal's Decision: The Tribunal upheld the CIT(A)'s decision, noting that the assessee did not provide any explanation for the remaining ?2,79,660/-.

Combined Result:
- Appeals for assessment years 2009-10 and 2010-11 were dismissed.
- Appeals for assessment years 2011-12 and 2013-14 were partly allowed for statistical purposes.

 

 

 

 

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