Tax Management India. Com
Law and Practice  :  Digital eBook
Research is most exciting & rewarding
  TMI - Tax Management India. Com
Follow us:
  Facebook   Twitter   Linkedin   Telegram

Home Case Index All Cases Income Tax Income Tax + AT Income Tax - 2022 (4) TMI AT This

  • Login
  • Summary

Forgot password       New User/ Regiser

⇒ Register to get Live Demo



 

2022 (4) TMI 621 - AT - Income Tax


Issues Involved:
1. Deletion of addition of ?1,68,42,822/- by CIT(A) based on presumption and statistical analysis.
2. Reliance on Form 26AS versus figures reported in Service Tax Return.
3. Reconciliation of turnover discrepancies between Income Tax Return and Service Tax Return.
4. Validity of the assessment order in light of directions under Section 144A of the Income Tax Act.

Issue-wise Detailed Analysis:

1. Deletion of Addition by CIT(A) Based on Presumption and Statistical Analysis:
The Revenue appealed against the CIT(A)'s decision to delete the addition of ?1,68,42,822/- out of a total addition of ?1,68,49,975/-. The CIT(A) held that the addition was made on the basis of presumption and statistical analysis, ignoring vital facts and the reconciliation of turnover. The Assessing Officer (AO) had followed directions given by the Additional CIT under Section 144A of the Income Tax Act. However, the CIT(A) found that the AO had not adhered to the directions properly and instead applied a statistical grossed-up ratio, leading to a significant addition. The CIT(A) concluded that the turnover as reported in Form 26AS was an authentic document and should be considered over the service tax return figures.

2. Reliance on Form 26AS versus Figures Reported in Service Tax Return:
The CIT(A) relied on Form 26AS to substantiate the actual turnover of the assessee, which showed a negligible difference compared to the figures reported in the income tax return. The AO had ignored the reconciliation and written submissions provided by the assessee, which were supported by Form 26AS. The CIT(A) noted that the service tax return figures were not actual due to frequent corrections in invoices by the contractee company, M/s Aarti Industries, which led to discrepancies. The CIT(A) held that the AO's reliance on service tax returns without considering the corrections and the actual turnover reported in Form 26AS was unjustified.

3. Reconciliation of Turnover Discrepancies:
The assessee explained that the difference in turnover between the income tax return (?7.84 crores) and the service tax return (?9.52 crores) was due to corrections and withdrawals of certain invoices after filing the service tax return. The AO added the difference to the income of the assessee, but the CIT(A) found that the assessee had provided a reasonable explanation supported by documentary evidence. The CIT(A) noted that the invoices issued and the corresponding entries in the company's ledger were verified, and the actual turnover was accurately reflected in Form 26AS. The CIT(A) restricted the addition to the profit element on the negligible difference, amounting to ?7,513/-.

4. Validity of the Assessment Order in Light of Directions under Section 144A:
The assessee had sought directions under Section 144A of the Income Tax Act, and the Additional CIT directed the AO to focus on the invoices and corresponding ledger entries rather than applying statistical ratios. The AO, however, did not follow these directions and made a substantial addition based on statistical analysis. The CIT(A) held that the assessment order was null and void as it was passed in defiance of the mandatory directions under Section 144A. The CIT(A) emphasized that the turnover reported in the service tax return was not actual due to improper classification of services and corrections made after filing the returns.

Conclusion:
The Tribunal upheld the CIT(A)'s decision, affirming that the addition made by the AO was based on an incorrect approach and ignoring the proper reconciliation and documentary evidence provided by the assessee. The Tribunal found no reason to deviate from the CIT(A)'s findings and dismissed the Revenue's appeal, confirming that the assessment should be based on the actual turnover as reflected in Form 26AS and the verified invoices. The Tribunal also highlighted that the directions under Section 144A were mandatory and should have been followed by the AO.

 

 

 

 

Quick Updates:Latest Updates