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2022 (7) TMI 389 - AT - Income Tax


Issues Involved:
1. Disallowance of provision for bad and doubtful debts for computing book profit u/s 115JB.
2. Disallowance of subscription paid to Tata Sons Ltd. under the Brand Equity and Business Promotion Agreement.
3. Disallowance u/s 80M/section 14A with a direction to rework the same in respect of indirect expenses.
4. Limitation of claim of deduction in respect of Early Separation Scheme / Voluntary Retirement Scheme (VRS).
5. Exclusion of 90% of miscellaneous income from the profits of the business for computing deduction u/s 80HHC.
6. Disallowance of deduction u/s 80(IB) in respect of a fertilizer unit at Haldia.
7. Denial of deduction in respect of amortization of lease rental deposits.
8. Additional ground: Sales Tax Incentive money as a capital receipt not chargeable to tax.

Issue-wise Detailed Analysis:

1. Disallowance of Provision for Bad and Doubtful Debts:
The assessee did not press this ground during the hearing. Consequently, the ground was dismissed as not pressed.

2. Disallowance of Subscription Paid to Tata Sons Ltd.:
The assessee challenged the disallowance of Rs.3,89,81,600 paid to Tata Sons Ltd. under the Brand Equity and Business Promotion Agreement. The Tribunal found that similar issues had been decided in favor of the assessee in previous years. The Tribunal directed the Assessing Officer to delete the disallowance, following the precedents in the assessee's own case.

3. Disallowance u/s 80M/Section 14A:
The assessee received dividend income and claimed it as exempt. The Assessing Officer disallowed Rs.7,88,00,000 under section 14A, attributing interest expenses to investments. The CIT(A) directed reworking the disallowance based on the jurisdictional High Court's findings. The Tribunal noted that similar disallowances were accepted in other years and directed the Assessing Officer to apply the same methodology, thus allowing the ground for statistical purposes.

4. Limitation of Deduction for VRS:
This ground was not pressed by the assessee during the hearing, leading to its dismissal as not pressed.

5. Exclusion of Miscellaneous Income for Deduction u/s 80HHC:
This ground was also not pressed by the assessee during the hearing, resulting in its dismissal as not pressed.

6. Disallowance of Deduction u/s 80(IB) for Fertilizer Unit:
The Tribunal found that the issue had been decided in favor of the assessee in previous years. It directed the Assessing Officer to allow the deduction claimed under section 80(IB), following precedents, thus allowing the ground.

7. Denial of Deduction for Amortization of Lease Rental Deposits:
The Tribunal noted that similar issues had been decided against the assessee in previous years. It upheld the CIT(A)'s decision to disallow the amortization of lease deposits, dismissing the ground.

8. Additional Ground: Sales Tax Incentive as Capital Receipt:
The Tribunal admitted the additional ground, finding it purely legal and based on available records. It followed precedents in the assessee's own case, holding that the sales tax incentive money was a capital receipt not chargeable to tax, thus allowing the additional ground.

Revenue's Appeal:
The Tribunal dismissed the Revenue's appeal for both assessment years, noting that the tax effect was below the revised monetary limit as per CBDT Circulars. It also found that the issues raised were recurring and had been decided in favor of the assessee in previous years.

Conclusion:
For both assessment years, the assessee's appeal was partly allowed, while the Revenue's appeal was dismissed.

 

 

 

 

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