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2022 (11) TMI 191 - AT - Income Tax


Issues Involved:

1. Confirmation of share capital with premium as unexplained cash credit under Section 68 of the Income Tax Act, 1961.
2. Examination of identity, creditworthiness, and genuineness of the shareholders.
3. General grounds for potential amendments to the appeal.

Issue-Wise Detailed Analysis:

1. Confirmation of Share Capital with Premium as Unexplained Cash Credit under Section 68:

The primary issue in this appeal is whether the share capital with premium amounting to Rs. 2,77,00,000/- received from three corporate entities should be considered as unexplained cash credit under Section 68 of the Income Tax Act, 1961. The appellant argued that the Assessing Officer (AO) erred in treating the share capital as unexplained cash credit. The AO had observed that the assessee company, incorporated on 09.06.2011, received a substantial share premium during the Financial Year (FY) 2011-12. The AO concluded that the sum of Rs. 2,77,00,000/- was unexplained cash credit under Section 68 of the Act without adequately considering the documents provided by the assessee.

2. Examination of Identity, Creditworthiness, and Genuineness of the Shareholders:

The assessee submitted various documents to prove the identity, creditworthiness, and genuineness of the shareholders, including Income Tax Returns, audited balance sheets, profit and loss accounts, and bank statements. The CIT(A) admitted these documents but still confirmed the AO's action, labeling the shareholder companies as shell companies used for layering transactions. The Tribunal noted that the assessee provided sufficient evidence to prove the identity and creditworthiness of the shareholders and the genuineness of the transactions. The Tribunal emphasized that the AO failed to investigate the documents adequately and merely disregarded them due to the non-appearance of the directors. The Tribunal referred to several judicial precedents, including the cases of Exoimp Resources (India) Ltd. vs. CIT, CIT vs. Creative World Telefilms Ltd., and CIT vs. Lovely Exports Ltd., which support the assessee's position that once identity and creditworthiness are established, the burden shifts to the Revenue to prove otherwise.

3. General Grounds for Potential Amendments to the Appeal:

The third ground raised by the appellant was a general one, seeking leave to add, alter, adduce, or amend any ground or grounds before the date of the hearing. The Tribunal found this ground to be general in nature and did not require adjudication.

Conclusion:

The Tribunal concluded that the assessee had successfully explained the identity, creditworthiness, and genuineness of the shareholders. The Tribunal found no merit in the CIT(A)'s findings and held that the provisions of Section 68 of the Act could not be invoked. Consequently, the Tribunal allowed the appeal and deleted the additions made under Section 68 of the Act amounting to Rs. 2,77,00,000/-. The appeal of the assessee was allowed in full.

 

 

 

 

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