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2023 (11) TMI 80 - AT - Income Tax


Issues involved:
The issues involved in this case are:
1. Whether the CIT(A) was justified in allowing benefit of exemption u/s 11 of the IT Act to the assessee when the activities carried out by the society were not found to be covered by any limb of charitable purpose as defined in section 2(15) of the IT Act, 1961.
2. Whether the allowability of exemption and violation of prescribed Law can coexist as the assessee was found to be engaged in activities that vitiate the sanctity of trust.

Issue 1: Benefit of exemption u/s 11 of the IT Act:
The assessee, a trust registered u/s. 12AA of the Act, was engaged in providing Medical Relief, Education, Training, and running a medical college. The revenue challenged the benefit of exemption claimed u/s 11 of the Act for the assessment year 2014-15. The CIT(A) held that any violation u/s. 13 does not result in denial of exemption u/s. 11 of the Act to the total income of the assessee. Only income in violation of section 13 is denied exemption. Citing the decision of the Hon'ble Karnataka High Court in Mullers Charitable Institutions, it was established that only income from investments made in violation of Section 11(5) is liable to be taxed. Consequently, the deletion of the addition of Rs. 2,16,06,656/- was upheld, and the appeal by the revenue was dismissed.

Issue 2: Investment and denial of exemption:
The assessment for the year 2014-15 resulted in an assessed income of Rs. 556,06,660/-, with additions made on account of investments in Prakash hospital and denial of exemption claimed u/s 11 of the Act. The CIT(A) upheld the addition related to the investment by stating that even if the investment had been received back by the assessee, the fund utilized by Prakash Hospital Private Limited saved interest, which would have been paid if the hospital had borrowed the funds. The interest was calculated at 12% over the fund utilized by the hospital, resulting in a total interest of Rs. 41,88,312/- to be taxed at the Maximum Marginal Rate without exemption. The remaining amount was to be taxed for the subsequent year. The CIT(A) found the AO's action partly correct and partly allowed the appellant's ground of appeal. The findings were deemed in line with the relevant provisions of the Act, and no interference was warranted.

Separate Judgment by the Judges:
The order was pronounced by N. K. Billaiya, Accountant Member, and the appeal by the revenue was dismissed based on the above considerations.

 

 

 

 

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