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Issues involved:
Interpretation of notification u/s 25 of the Customs Act, 1962 for exemption of goods used in leather industry. Requirement for imported goods to be exclusively for embellishments for footwear to claim benefit of notification. Necessity to prove actual use of imported goods as embellishments for shoes for exemption. Consideration of refund application and burden of proof regarding duty not being shifted to consumer. Interpretation of Notification u/s 25: The notification exempts goods used in the leather industry without specifying that imported goods must be exclusively for embellishments for footwear. Importer must demonstrate that goods were intended for use as embellishments for shoes to claim exemption, regardless of their capability for other purposes. Requirement for Exclusivity for Footwear Embellishments: Previous judgments cited by both parties emphasized the necessity of imported goods being used as embellishments for footwear to qualify for exemption. In the current case, it is essential to establish the actual purpose for which the goods were imported and whether they were indeed utilized as embellishments for shoes, not just capable of such use. Refund Application Consideration: Even if the importer succeeds in proving entitlement to exemption, refund cannot be automatically granted. The burden of proof lies with the assessee to show that duty has not been passed on to the consumer. The refund application must be evaluated in accordance with the precedent set in Mafatlal Industries Ltd. v. Union of India. The Tribunal is directed to investigate and determine whether the imported goods were actually used as embellishments for shoes, as well as consider the refund application in light of the burden of proof regarding duty not being shifted to the consumer. The appeal is concluded with the aforementioned directions, and no costs are awarded.
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