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2024 (3) TMI 891 - AAAR - GST


Issues Involved:
1. Classification of services under SAC Heading 998621.
2. Classification of services under SAC Heading 9983.
3. Classification of services under SAC Heading 9954.
4. Rate of tax applicable to the services provided.

Summary:

Issue 1: Classification under SAC Heading 998621
The Appellant contended that their services for the Mangala Intra-field Pipelines Augmentation Project should be classified under SAC Heading 998621, which pertains to support services to oil and gas extraction. They argued that the services provided, including design, supply, and installation of pipelines, are integral to petroleum operations and should fall under this heading. However, the Appellate Authority found that the services provided by the Appellant are for the creation of infrastructure for oil and gas extraction, which is distinct from support services. Therefore, the classification under SAC Heading 998621 was rejected.

Issue 2: Classification under SAC Heading 9983
As an alternative, the Appellant suggested that their services could be classified under SAC Heading 9983, which includes other professional, technical, and business services relating to exploration, mining, or drilling of petroleum crude or natural gas. They argued that their services involve project management, design, and planning, which should fall under this heading. The Appellate Authority, however, found that the services provided by the Appellant are related to the construction of new facilities and infrastructure, which do not fit under the professional, technical, and business services described in SAC Heading 9983. Therefore, this classification was also rejected.

Issue 3: Classification under SAC Heading 9954
The AAR had classified the services under SAC Heading 9954, which pertains to construction services, and the Appellate Authority agreed with this classification. The services provided by the Appellant, including the construction of pipelines, electrical work, and instrumentation, were found to be construction services. The Appellate Authority also noted that the services involve the transfer of property in goods, making it a composite supply treated as a works contract under Section 2(119) of the CGST Act, 2017. Therefore, the classification under SAC Heading 9954 was upheld.

Issue 4: Rate of Tax
The AAR had applied a rate of 18% GST under entry Sl. No. 3(ii) of Notification No. 11/2017-CT(R), which was omitted with effect from 01.04.2019. The Appellate Authority noted that the correct rate of tax for the services, classified under SAC Heading 9954, should be 18% as per item (xii) of entry at Sl. No. 3 of Notification No. 11/2017-CT(R), as amended. Therefore, the rate of tax applicable to the services provided by the Appellant was confirmed to be 18%.

Conclusion:
The Appellate Authority upheld the classification of the services under SAC Heading 9954 as construction services and confirmed the applicable GST rate of 18%. The appeal was disposed of accordingly, with modifications to the AAR's ruling to reflect the correct rate of tax.

 

 

 

 

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