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Issues:
1. Trading addition dispute - Gross profit rate discrepancy and rejection of trading results. 2. Penalty imposition under section 273 - Revised income estimate and advance tax payment discrepancy. Trading Addition Dispute: The appellant, a bidi manufacturing and selling company, challenged the addition of Rs. 14,850 by the Income Tax Officer (ITO) based on a lower gross profit rate of 13% compared to the declared 14.4%. The ITO rejected the trading results due to the absence of day-to-day stock account of Bidi leaves. The appellant argued that maintaining regular books of account should suffice, and the proviso to section 145 was inapplicable. Previous tribunal decisions were cited to support the appeal. The tribunal found no serious defect in the appellant's books of account and noted similar additions in prior years were deleted. Consequently, the tribunal ruled in favor of the appellant, deleting the Rs. 14,850 addition. Penalty Imposition under Section 273: Regarding the penalty under section 273, the appellant initially estimated income at Rs. 10,000, later revised to Rs. 40,000, and finally assessed at Rs. 50,050. The ITO imposed a penalty of Rs. 10,000 for late filing and excess assessed income. The Commissioner (Appeals) upheld a penalty of Rs. 1,936 under section 273(a). The appellant contested the penalty, arguing that the revised estimate justified the tax payable and criticized the ITO for not specifying the penalty sub-section or amount. The tribunal agreed with the appellant, noting the absence of such details in the penalty order and the reasonable revised estimate. Consequently, the tribunal canceled the penalty order, allowing both appeals.
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