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Calculation of deduction under section 80HHD based on gross receipts vs. net receipts. Analysis: The appeal involved a dispute regarding the calculation of deduction under section 80HHD by the Assessing Officer (AO) based on net foreign exchange earnings. The assessee, a company engaged in booking hotels, tours, and ticketing, claimed a deduction under section 80HHD. The AO calculated the net foreign exchange brought into India by deducting expenses paid in foreign exchange from the total receipts. The AO relied on previous decisions to support the deduction on net receipts. The assessee appealed to the CIT(A), arguing that the AO's calculation was incorrect as it did not align with the provisions of sub-sections (2), (2A), and (3) of section 80HHD. The assessee contended that the deduction should be based on gross receipts, resulting in a higher allowable deduction. The CIT(A) agreed with the assessee's interpretation, emphasizing the importance of receipts in convertible foreign exchange and rejecting the AO's approach of considering net convertible foreign exchange. The Tribunal upheld the CIT(A)'s decision, stating that the deduction under section 80HHD should be computed in accordance with the provisions of the section. The Tribunal highlighted the specific requirements of section 80HHD, emphasizing that profits derived from services to foreign tourists should be determined based on the proportion of receipts to total business receipts. The Tribunal concluded that the AO's calculation was not in line with the law and that the CIT(A) correctly allowed the higher deduction based on gross receipts. In summary, the Tribunal dismissed the Revenue's appeal, affirming the CIT(A)'s decision to allow the deduction under section 80HHD based on gross receipts rather than net receipts. The Tribunal emphasized the importance of adhering to the specific provisions of the law in calculating deductions under section 80HHD, ultimately ruling in favor of the assessee's interpretation.
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