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Issues: Classification of imported goods under Tariff Heading 85.16 or 8419.90
Analysis: 1. The appellants imported goods described as specific heating elements suitable for various applications. The Department classified the product under Tariff Heading 85.16, pertaining to electric heaters and heating apparatus. 2. The appellants argued that the correct classification should be under Tariff Heading 8419.90, which covers machinery and equipment for material treatment by temperature change processes, excluding domestic use. 3. The Department's case relied on the supplier's catalogue indicating the product as explosion-proof immersion elements for vessels and tanks. 4. The appellants' advocate presented new literature showing the goods were for explosive gas atmospheres, not just liquids, supporting classification under Tariff Heading 8419.90 for non-domestic heaters with industrial applications. 5. The advocate highlighted the invoice mentioning heating elements for steam and nitrogen, gases, further supporting the classification under 8419.90. 6. The Joint CDR opposed, stating the lower authorities correctly relied on the initial catalogue provided by the appellants. 7. The Tribunal acknowledged the new literature's significance, not presented before lower authorities, indicating a discrepancy with the initial catalogue. Thus, the matter was remanded for reevaluation based on the new literature and HSN Explanatory Notes to determine the appropriate classification. This detailed analysis covers the issues raised regarding the classification of imported goods under different tariff headings, the arguments presented by both parties, and the Tribunal's decision to remand the case for reevaluation based on the new evidence provided by the appellants.
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