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Article 1 - India - AfghanistanExtract Agreement for avoidance of Double Taxation of income of enterprises operating aircraft between the Government of India and Government of Afghanistan Notification Number: 0514(E) 30 September 1975 Whereas the Government of India and the Government of Afghanis-tan have concluded an Agreement through exchange of letters as set out in the Annexure hereto, for the avoidance of double taxation of income of enterprises operating aircraft; Now, therefore, in exercise of the powers conferred by section 90 of the Income-tax Act, 1961 (43 of 1961), ad section 24A of the Companies(Profits) Surtax Act, 1964(7 of 1964), the Central Government hereby that all the provisions of the said Agreement shall be given effect to in the Union of India. ANNEXURE Ambassador of India , Kabul , September 14, 1975 . Excellency, I have the honour to refer to refer to the Agreement dated the 26th January, 1952, between the Government of India and the Government of Afghanistan relating to air services, and to the discussions between the representatives of our two Governments on the reciprocal exemption of the airlines of India and Afghanistan from payment of Income-taxed to confirm on behalf of the Government f India the following understanding reached between out two Governments: (1) Income derived from the operation of aircraft by the airlines of India shall be exempt from the Afghanistan tax. (2) Income derived from the operation of aircraft by the airlines of Afghanistan shall be exempt from the Income-tax. (3) The exemption provided for in paragraphs (1) and (2) above shall also apply in respect of participation in apply of any kind regarding air transport by the airlines of India or Afghanistan; the exemption shall not, however, apply to income from operation of aircraft in internal traffic in India or Afghanistan. (4) The exemption provided for in paragraphs (1) and (2) above shall also apply in respect of participation in apply of any kind regarding air transport by the airlines of India or Afghanistan; the exemption shall not, however, apply to income from operation of aircraft in internal traffic in India or Afghanistan. In case any tax on income relatable to the aforesaid period has been recovered by either Government as of the date of this Agreement, the same shall be refunded by that Government on an application to be made in this behalf within twelve months of the said date by the airlines of India or the airlines of Afthanistan, as the case may be. (5) It is understood that: (a) The term Indian tax means the Income-tax and surtax imposed under the tax laws of India. (b) The term Afghanistan tax means the Income-tax and the business transaction tax imposed by the Income-Tax Law of Afghanistan (c) The terms Indian tax and Afghanistan tax shall also include any identical or substanitally similar taxes which are imposed thereafter by India or Afghanistan in addition to or in place of the existing taxes. (d) The term airlines of India or airlines of Afghanistan means- (i) airlines designated by the Government of India or the Government of Afghanistan, as the case may be, in pursuance of the Agreement dated 26th January, 1952) as amended or revised from time to time), between the two Governments relating to air services; or (ii) airlines which are authorised by the Government of India or the Government of Afghanistan, as the case may be, by a general or special arrangement between the two Governments to operate chartered fights between or beyond their territories. (e) the term internal traffic shall mean traffic which originates and terminates within India or within Afghanistan, as the case may be. (f) The term operation of aircraft means a business of transportation by air of persons, livestock, goods or mail, carried on by the owners or lessors or charters of aircraft, including the sale of tickets for such transpiration on behalf of other enterprises and any other activity directly connected with such transportation. aircraft, which shall enter into force on the date of Your Excellency's reply and shall remain in force on the date of Your Excellency's reply and shall remain in force indefinitely, unless either of the Governments I have the honour also to propose that this letter and Your Excellency's letter of reply conforming the foregoing understandings shall be regarded as constituting an agreement between the two Governments for the avoidance of double taxation of income of enterprises operating gives notice to the other Government of its intention to terminate this Agreement on or before the thirtieth day of June in any calendar year after the year 1980. In the event of such a notice, this Agreement shall cease to be effective; (a) in India, in respect of income assessable for the assessment year commencing n the 1st day of April, the second calendar year following the calendar year in which the notice is given and the subsequent assessment years; and (b) in Afghanistan in respect of income assessable for the taxable year commencing on the 1st f Hamal, corresponding to the 21st day of March, in the second calendar year following the calendar year in which the notice is given and the subsequent taxable years. I avail myself of this opportunity to renew to Your Excellency the assurances of my hightest consideration. ( Sd. ) K. R. P. SINGH, Ambassador of India in Afghanistan , Kabul-Afghanistan.
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