Registrar of Companies (ROC) submission is a compulsory compliance requirement for both Private Limited Companies (Pvt. Ltd) and Limited Liability Partnerships (LLPs) in India. In this article, we shall see the differences between ROC filing for Pvt. Ltd and LLP.
Key Differences in ROC Filing for Pvt. Ltd and LLP
1. Governing Law: Pvt. Ltd organizations follow the Companies Act, of 2013, while LLPs observe the LLP Act, of 2008.
2. Annual Return Form: Pvt. Ltd corporations report Form MGT 7, whereas LLPs file Form LLP 11.
3. Financial Statements Form: Pvt. Ltd companies post Form AOC 4, while LLPs post Form LLP 8.
4. Filing Deadline: Pvt. Ltd agencies must document MGT 7 within 60 days and AOC 4 within 30 days of the AGM, while LLPs must document LLP 8 with the aid of 30th October and LLP 11 using 30th May.
5. Statutory Audit: Pvt. Ltd businesses require a mandatory audit, whilst LLPs only need an audit if their turnover exceeds ₹40 lakh or contribution exceeds ₹25 lakh.
6. Penalty for Late Filing: Both Pvt. Ltd and LLPs face a past due filing penalty of ₹100 in keeping with the day.
ROC Filing Requirements for Pvt. Ltd
A Private Limited Company ought to document the subsequent ROC paperwork yearly:
- MGT 7: Annual Return (filed within 60 days of AGM)
- AOC 4: Financial Statements (filed within 30 days of AGM)
- DIR 3 KYC: KYC of Directors (yearly for each director)
- ADT 1: Auditor Appointment (if applicable)
ROC Filing Requirements for LLP
An LLP has a less complicated compliance structure and wishes to report:
- LLP 11: Annual Return (filed by means of 30th May)
- LLP 8: Statement of Accounts (filed by using thirtieth October)
- DIR 3 KYC: KYC of Designated Partners (annually)
Benefits of Timely ROC Filing
- Avoids consequences and criminal effects
- Maintains transparency and credibility
- Helps in securing loans and investments
- Ensures clean business operations
Conclusion
For LLPs and Pvt. Ltd ROC filing, they have to observe legal policies, however Pvt. Ltd businesses have stricter and extra frequent filing necessities than LLPs. Choosing the proper business structure depends on elements like ownership flexibility, compliance capability, and economic desires.
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