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2025 (4) TMI 769 - AT - Service Tax


ISSUES PRESENTED and CONSIDERED

The core legal questions considered in this judgment are:

  • Whether the denial of the rebate claim for Service Tax under Notification No.12/2005-ST dated 19.04.2005, for the period from July 2007 to September 2007, was justified on the grounds of being barred by limitation and being a consolidated claim for two registered premises.
  • Whether the appellant was required to file separate rebate claims for each registered premise and whether the single registration and consolidated filing were permissible.
  • Whether there was a sufficient nexus between the input services and the exported services to justify the rebate claim.
  • Whether the appellant was entitled to interest on the rebate claim under Section 11BB of the Excise Act, read with Section 83 of the Finance Act.

ISSUE-WISE DETAILED ANALYSIS

1. Denial of Rebate Claim on Grounds of Limitation and Consolidation

The relevant legal framework involves Notification No.12/2005-ST and the provisions regarding the filing of rebate claims. The court considered precedents such as the decision in Commissioner of S.T., Bengaluru-I vs. Span Infotech (India) Pvt. Ltd., which clarified the relevant dates for submitting rebate claims. The court found that the issue of limitation was settled in favor of the appellants, referencing the larger bench decision that supported the appellant's position.

The appellant argued that the single registration and consolidated filing were consistent with prior decisions in their own case, where the tribunal had allowed consolidated claims for multiple premises. The court agreed, referencing the decision in M/s. Biocon Ltd., which supported the appellant's approach.

2. Requirement of Separate Claims for Each Registered Premise

The court examined the necessity of filing separate claims for each registered premise. The appellant cited previous tribunal decisions in their favor, arguing that the single registration issued by the revenue and the consolidated ST-3 returns justified their approach. The court agreed, noting that the tribunal had consistently upheld this view in the appellant's previous cases.

3. Nexus Between Input and Output Services

The relevant legal framework involved the correlation between input services and exported services. The appellant provided a detailed chart of input services and corresponding case law that supported the nexus between the services. The court found that the appellant's reliance on these precedents was appropriate and that the nexus was sufficiently established, as supported by decisions in cases like Commr. Of C. Ex., Bangalore-III v. Stanzen Toyotetsu India (P) Ltd. and others.

The court also considered the argument that omissions in terms of Rule 4A of the Service Tax Rules should not prevent the sanctioning of rebate if the appellant could demonstrate that the services were exported. The court agreed with this interpretation, referencing decisions in Aditya Birla Minacs Worldwide Ltd. cases.

4. Entitlement to Interest on Rebate Claim

The appellant argued for interest on the rebate claim under Section 11BB of the Excise Act, citing the Supreme Court's decision in Ranbaxy Laboratories Ltd. v. Union of India & Ors., which held that interest provisions are automatically attracted for refunds sanctioned beyond three months. The court concurred, recognizing the appellant's entitlement to interest as per the cited legal framework.

SIGNIFICANT HOLDINGS

The court concluded that the appellant was entitled to the rebate claim for Service Tax for the period from July 2007 to September 2007, as per Notification No.12/2005-ST dated 19.04.2005. The court found the issues raised by the lower authorities to be settled in favor of the appellant, referencing the relevant legal precedents and interpretations.

The court held that the appellant's approach of filing a consolidated claim for multiple premises was justified, given the single registration and consistent tribunal decisions in the appellant's favor. The court also recognized the established nexus between input and output services, supporting the appellant's rebate claim.

Finally, the court acknowledged the appellant's entitlement to interest on the rebate claim under Section 11BB of the Excise Act, aligning with the Supreme Court's interpretation in the Ranbaxy Laboratories case.

The appeal was allowed, with consequential relief granted in accordance with the law.

 

 

 

 

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