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Home e-Newsletters Index Year 2014 December Day 1 - Monday

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TMI Tax Updates - e-Newsletter
December 1, 2014

Case Laws in this Newsletter:

Income Tax Customs Service Tax Central Excise CST, VAT & Sales Tax



Articles

1. Ignoring judicial discipline and recording conclusions diametrically contrary to judgment of the Tribunal is either illustrative of gross incompetence or clear irresponsible conduct - Revenue to pay litigation costs

   By: Bimal jain

Summary: The Hon'ble CESTAT, Delhi ruled in favor of a manufacturer, stating that the Revenue's disregard for judicial discipline by contradicting the Tribunal's judgment demonstrated either gross incompetence or irresponsible conduct. The case involved the classification of a product under Central Excise duty, which the Tribunal had previously determined did not constitute manufacturing. Despite this, the Adjudicating Authority and Commissioner (Appeals) ignored the Tribunal's binding precedent. The Tribunal quashed their orders and directed the Department to pay litigation costs of 10,000, emphasizing the importance of adhering to judicial precedents.

2. Assessee is eligible for remission of duty in respect of goods cleared for export under bond but which were destroyed at port before same could be exported

   By: Bimal jain

Summary: An appellant cleared goods for export under bond without paying duty, but the goods were destroyed by fire at the port before export. The appellant sought remission of duty under Rule 21 of the Central Excise Rules, 2002, which was initially rejected by the department. Upon appeal, the CESTAT, Ahmedabad ruled in favor of the appellant, stating that since the goods were destroyed before the completion of export, they were considered destroyed before removal. Thus, the appellant was eligible for remission of duty on the destroyed goods as per the Excise Rules.

3. No Service tax is leviable on the amount of discounts/ incentives as these are not consideration for any service rendered

   By: Bimal jain

Summary: The Mumbai CESTAT ruled that service tax is not applicable on discounts or incentives received by advertising agencies from media outlets for placing advertisements on behalf of clients. These amounts are not considered payment for services rendered but rather incentives or accounting adjustments. Consequently, appeals by the revenue were dismissed, and those by the assessees were upheld. This decision aligns with a previous ruling in a similar case, reinforcing that such financial adjustments do not constitute taxable service considerations.


News

1. Security Features of Indian Currency

Summary: The Government of India, in collaboration with the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) and other relevant departments, is continuously updating the security features of Indian banknotes to combat counterfeiting. A High-Level Committee, chaired by the Director General of the Directorate of Currency, has been established to evaluate and incorporate new security technologies in future currency series. The RBI educates the public on banknote security features through its website and awareness programs. Information is disseminated via posters, leaflets, and regional office initiatives to help the public identify genuine banknotes. This information was provided by a government official in a Lok Sabha session.

2. Introduction of Plastic Notes

Summary: The government has decided to introduce plastic notes in the denomination of Rs. 10 as part of a field trial across five cities: Kochi, Mysore, Jaipur, Shimla, and Bhubaneswar. This initiative aims to enhance the durability of currency notes rather than address counterfeiting issues. One billion plastic notes will be tested to assess their viability. The Reserve Bank of India will determine whether to replace traditional currency notes with plastic ones based on the trial's results. This information was disclosed by the Minister of State for Finance in a written response to a parliamentary question.

3. Long Term Rural Credit Fund; to Provide Support to Cooperative Banks and Rrbs with an Initial Corpus of ₹ 5,000 Crore

Summary: The Long Term Rural Credit Fund has been established within the National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development (NABARD) with an initial corpus of Rs. 5,000 crore. This fund aims to provide refinance support to Cooperative Banks and Regional Rural Banks. The funding comes from the shortfall in Priority Sector Lending targets by Scheduled Commercial Banks. The primary objective is to enhance capital formation in agriculture and the rural economy. This initiative was announced in the 2014-15 budget and detailed by the Minister of State for Finance in a response to the Lok Sabha.

4. Competition Commission of India to Organise Two Day ICN Merger Workshop 2014 on International Cooperation and Remedies in Merger Review;Finance Minister to Deliver Inaugural Address

Summary: The Competition Commission of India is organizing a two-day ICN Merger Workshop on December 1-2, 2014, focusing on international cooperation and remedies in merger review. The event will feature discussions on international merger enforcement, best practices, challenges faced by young competition agencies, and cross-border remedies. The Finance Minister will deliver the inaugural address, and the workshop will include panel discussions on international cooperation frameworks and a hypothetical merger case study. Key participants include representatives from the Canadian Competition Bureau, EU Merger Division, US Department of Justice, Brazil CADE, and UK Competition and Markets Authority.

5. Growth in the Second Quarter of the Current Financial Year 2014-15 has Been Broadly on the Expected Lines: Finance Ministry

Summary: The Finance Ministry reports that the growth in the second quarter of the 2014-15 financial year aligns with expectations. Due to a weaker monsoon compared to the previous year, a decline in agricultural growth was anticipated. Industrial growth also slowed, particularly in manufacturing, compared to the first quarter. However, the services sector showed improved growth due to advancements in trade, hotels, transport, communication, and social services. The GDP growth for the second quarter is 5.3%, slightly higher than the previous year's 5.2%, with the first half of the year averaging 5.5%, meeting projected expectations.


Notifications

Customs

1. 112/2014 - dated 28-11-2014 - Cus (NT)

Amends Notification No. 36/2001-Customs (N.T.), dated the 3rd August, 2001

Summary: The Government of India, through the Ministry of Finance's Central Board of Excise and Customs, has amended Notification No. 36/2001-Customs (N.T.) dated August 3, 2001. The amendment, effective as of November 28, 2014, revises the tariff values for various goods, including different types of palm oil, crude soybean oil, brass scrap, poppy seeds, gold, silver, and areca nuts. The new tariff values are specified in three tables, detailing the US dollar rates per metric tonne or per unit for each category of goods. This amendment is made under the authority of the Customs Act, 1962.

FEMA

2. 320/2014-RB - dated 5-9-2014 - FEMA

Foreign Exchange Management (Transfer or Issue of Security by a Person Resident outside India) (Fourteenth Amendment) Regulations, 2014

Summary: The Reserve Bank of India issued the Foreign Exchange Management (Transfer or Issue of Security by a Person Resident outside India) (Fourteenth Amendment) Regulations, 2014, effective from August 27, 2014. The amendment updates Schedule 1 of the 2000 regulations, detailing sectors where Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) is prohibited, such as lottery, gambling, chit funds, and real estate. It also clarifies infrastructure and common facilities in industrial parks. Additionally, it introduces a 100% automatic entry route for FDI in specified railway infrastructure projects, subject to Ministry of Railways guidelines, with security-sensitive proposals requiring Cabinet Committee on Security approval.

3. 319/2014-RB - dated 5-9-2014 - FEMA

Foreign Exchange Management (Transfer or Issue of Security by a Person Resident outside India) (Thirteenth Amendment) Regulations, 2014

Summary: The Reserve Bank of India issued the Foreign Exchange Management (Thirteenth Amendment) Regulations, 2014, effective from August 26, 2014. Key amendments include changes to Regulation 14, removing "and Defence sectors" from sub-regulation (3), clause (iv), para (D). Schedule 1 was revised to allow up to 49% foreign direct investment (FDI) in the defense sector via the government route, with potential for higher investment subject to Cabinet Committee on Security approval for advanced technology access. The amendment outlines conditions for FDI, including management control by Indian citizens and specific licensing and security requirements.

Income Tax

4. 73/2014 - dated 28-11-2014 - IT

TAX LIABILITY OF A SPECIFIED RESIDENT APPLICANT DETERMINED BY AUTHORITY FOR ADVANCE RULINGS U/SECTION 245N(b)(iia) OF THE INCOME-TAX ACT, 1961.

Summary: The Government of India, through the Ministry of Finance's Central Board of Direct Taxes, has issued Notification No. 73/2014 under the Income-tax Act, 1961. This notification specifies that a resident applicant involved in transactions totaling one hundred crore rupees or more is subject to tax liability as determined by the Authority for Advance Rulings under section 245N(b)(iia). The notification applies to transactions that have been undertaken or are proposed and is effective from the date of its publication in the Official Gazette.


Circulars / Instructions / Orders

Income Tax

1. F. No. 225/268/2014/ITA.II - dated 28-11-2014

Order under Section 119(1) of the Income tax Act, 1961. – Extends the 'due date' of furnishing return of income from 30th November, 2014 to 31st March, 2015, in the State of Jammu & Kashmir.

Summary: The Central Board of Direct Taxes has extended the deadline for filing income tax returns in Jammu & Kashmir from November 30, 2014, to March 31, 2015, due to flood-related disruptions. This extension applies to taxpayers covered under specific clauses of the Income-tax Act, 1961. Additionally, the deadline for obtaining and submitting audit reports related to these returns is also extended to March 31, 2015. This decision follows a previous order issued on September 16, 2014, and aims to provide relief to affected taxpayers in the region.

FEMA

2. 42 - dated 28-11-2014

Import of Gold (under 20: 80 Scheme) by Nominated Banks / Agencies / Entities

Summary: The Government of India has decided to withdraw the 20:80 scheme and related restrictions on gold imports. Consequently, all previous instructions regarding this scheme, beginning with the circular dated August 14, 2013, are revoked immediately. Authorized Dealer Category-I banks are instructed to inform their clients and stakeholders of this change. This directive is issued under the Foreign Exchange Management Act (FEMA), 1999, and does not affect any other necessary permissions or approvals under different laws.


Highlights / Catch Notes

    Income Tax

  • Deduction Allowed for Contribution to Unrecognized Staff Fund; Section 40A(9) of Income Tax Act Not Applicable.

    Case-Laws - HC : Contribution made to staff benevolent fund - h such fund was not recognised nor approved in terms of Section 2(5) and (6) of the Income Tax Act - Section 40A(9) is not applicable - deduction allowed - HC

  • Court Clarifies LTCG Computation: Index Cost Based on Original Owner's Acquisition Year for Inherited Assets.

    Case-Laws - HC : Computation of LTCG - capital asset acquired by the assessee through succession, the indexed cost of acquisition has to be computed with reference to the year in which the previous owner first held the asset - HC

  • Court Rules Inflated Statements for Loans Can't Adjust Taxpayer Income for Tax Purposes.

    Case-Laws - HC : Addition made – only on account of inflated statements furnished to the banking authorities for the purpose of availing of larger credit facilities, no addition can be made - HC


Case Laws:

  • Income Tax

  • 2014 (11) TMI 952
  • 2014 (11) TMI 951
  • 2014 (11) TMI 950
  • 2014 (11) TMI 949
  • 2014 (11) TMI 948
  • 2014 (11) TMI 947
  • 2014 (11) TMI 946
  • 2014 (11) TMI 945
  • 2014 (11) TMI 944
  • 2014 (11) TMI 943
  • 2014 (11) TMI 942
  • 2014 (11) TMI 941
  • 2014 (11) TMI 940
  • 2014 (11) TMI 939
  • 2014 (11) TMI 938
  • 2014 (11) TMI 937
  • 2014 (11) TMI 936
  • 2014 (11) TMI 935
  • 2014 (11) TMI 934
  • 2014 (11) TMI 933
  • Customs

  • 2014 (11) TMI 956
  • 2014 (11) TMI 955
  • 2014 (11) TMI 954
  • 2014 (11) TMI 953
  • Service Tax

  • 2014 (11) TMI 973
  • 2014 (11) TMI 972
  • 2014 (11) TMI 971
  • 2014 (11) TMI 970
  • 2014 (11) TMI 969
  • 2014 (11) TMI 968
  • Central Excise

  • 2014 (11) TMI 964
  • 2014 (11) TMI 963
  • 2014 (11) TMI 962
  • 2014 (11) TMI 961
  • 2014 (11) TMI 960
  • 2014 (11) TMI 959
  • 2014 (11) TMI 958
  • 2014 (11) TMI 957
  • CST, VAT & Sales Tax

  • 2014 (11) TMI 967
  • 2014 (11) TMI 966
  • 2014 (11) TMI 965
 

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