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Home e-Newsletters Index Year 2013 July Day 19 - Friday

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TMI Tax Updates - e-Newsletter
July 19, 2013

Case Laws in this Newsletter:

Income Tax Service Tax Central Excise CST, VAT & Sales Tax



Articles

1. RELEVANT INTERPRETATION PRINCIPLES FOR SERVICE TAX (PART- V)

   By: Dr. Sanjiv Agarwal

Summary: The article discusses the interpretation principles related to service tax, focusing on the role of provisos, explanations, and notifications within legal statutes. A proviso is typically used to qualify or create exceptions to the main provisions of a statute and should be read in conjunction with the main clause to ensure a harmonious interpretation. Explanations serve to clarify ambiguities in the main provisions, often introduced to fill gaps and elucidate legislative intent. Notifications, especially regarding exemptions, must be strictly adhered to as per their specific definitions. The article emphasizes the importance of understanding these elements in the context of legislative interpretation.

2. AGRICULTURAL EXTENSION PROJECT

   By: DR.MARIAPPAN GOVINDARAJAN

Summary: The article discusses Section 35CCC of the Income Tax Act, 1961, which allows deductions for expenditures on agricultural extension projects in India. It outlines the criteria and procedures for project approval, including obtaining approval from the Ministry of Agriculture and incurring expenditures over Rs. 25 lakhs. The Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT) amended rules to include guidelines for project approval and conditions for notification. The article details the application process, necessary documentation, and conditions under Rule 6AAE, such as maintaining separate audited accounts and not exceeding approved beneficiary amounts. Non-compliance can lead to application rejection or notification rescission.


News

1. Government of India Signed an Agreement with ADB for A $60 Million Loan for North Karnataka Urban Sector Investment Program

Summary: The Government of India has secured a $60 million loan from the Asian Development Bank (ADB) to enhance urban services and municipal management in North Karnataka. This is part of a larger $270 million initiative, focusing on developing sewerage networks in six towns and expanding potable water systems in two others, benefiting over 100,000 households. The agreement involves multiple government representatives and aims to improve urban living standards and economic growth in eight towns. The project also includes implementing property and utility mapping and enhancing billing efficiencies. The total investment for this tranche is $101.6 million, with Karnataka providing $41.6 million.

2. RBI Reference Rate for US $ and Euro

Summary: The Reserve Bank of India set the reference rate for the US dollar at Rs.59.7950 and for the Euro at Rs.78.5222 on July 19, 2013, compared to Rs.59.7120 and Rs.78.2195 on July 18, 2013. The exchange rates for the British Pound and Japanese Yen against the Indian Rupee were Rs.91.0319 and Rs.59.74, respectively, on July 19, 2013. These rates are determined based on the US dollar reference rate and the middle rates of cross-currency quotes. The SDR-Rupee rate will also be based on these reference rates.

3. An Ordinance to Amend the Securities Laws Promulgated; SEBI would have now Powers to Regulate any Pooling of Funds Under An Investment Contract Involving A Corpus Of Rs.100 Crore Or More, Attach Assets In Case Of Non-Compliance And Chairman SEBI would have Powers to Authorize The Carrying out of Search and Seizure Operations, As Part of Efforts to Crack Down on Ponzi Schemes

Summary: An ordinance has been promulgated to amend securities laws, granting the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) enhanced powers to regulate investment contracts involving a corpus of Rs.100 crore or more. SEBI can now attach assets for non-compliance and authorize search and seizure operations to combat Ponzi schemes. The amendments also allow SEBI to obtain information like telephone call data records during investigations. Special Courts will be established to expedite SEBI-related cases. These changes aim to close regulatory gaps and empower SEBI to address illegal collective investment schemes and insider trading more effectively.


Notifications

Customs

1. 35/2013 - dated 18-7-2013 - Cus

Seeks to amend notification No. 46/2011-Customs, dated 1st June, 2011

Summary: The Government of India, through the Ministry of Finance, has issued Notification No. 35/2013-Customs to amend Notification No. 46/2011-Customs, originally dated June 1, 2011. This amendment, under the authority of the Customs Act, 1962, introduces a new entry in the existing notification table. The entry, numbered 565A, pertains to goods classified under codes 480890, 480920, and 480990, setting a customs duty rate of 2.5% and 6.0%. This change is deemed necessary in the public interest and is published in the Gazette of India.

2. 78/2013 - dated 19-7-2013 - Cus (NT)

Designates Sh.G.S.Sarna as DG(Safeguard) & DG(Specific Safeguard)

Summary: The Government of India, through the Ministry of Finance, Department of Revenue, has issued Notification No. 78/2013-Customs (N.T.) on July 19, 2013. This notification appoints an individual as the Director General (Safeguard) and Director General (Specific Safeguard) under the Customs Tariff (Identification and Assessment of Safeguard Duty) Rules, 1997. This appointment supersedes a previous notification, No. 34/2013-Customs (N.T.), dated April 2, 2013. The notification is signed by the Under Secretary to the Government of India.

3. 77/2013 - dated 19-7-2013 - Cus (NT)

Designates Sh.G.S.Sarna as DG(Safeguard) & DG(Specific Safeguard)

Summary: The Government of India, through the Ministry of Finance, Department of Revenue, issued Notification No. 77/2013-Customs (N.T.) on July 19, 2013. This notification, published in the Gazette of India, designates an individual as the Director General (Specific Safeguard) under the Customs Tariff (Transitional Product Specific Safeguard Duty) Rules, 2002. This appointment supersedes a previous notification, No. 33/2013-Customs (N.T.), dated April 2, 2013. The notification was authorized by M.V. Vasudevan, Under Secretary to the Government of India.

4. 76/2013 - dated 18-7-2013 - Cus (NT)

Rate of exchange of conversion of each of the foreign currency with effect from July 19, 2013

Summary: The Government of India's Ministry of Finance, through the Central Board of Excise and Customs, issued Notification No. 76/2013-Customs (N.T.) on July 18, 2013. This notification, effective from July 19, 2013, specifies the exchange rates for converting various foreign currencies into Indian Rupees for customs purposes concerning imported and export goods. The rates are detailed in Schedule I and Schedule II, with different rates for imported and export goods. This notification supersedes the previous Notification No. 70/2013-Customs (N.T.), except for actions taken prior to the supersession. Corrections to the rates were made on January 22, 2014.


Circulars / Instructions / Orders

Income Tax

1. Press Release - dated 18-7-2013

Guidelines for Weighted Deduction @ 150% of the Expenditure Incurred on skill Development Under Section 35ccd of the Income-Tax Act, 1961

Summary: The circular outlines guidelines for a 150% weighted deduction on expenses incurred for skill development projects under Section 35CCD of the Income-Tax Act, 1961. Eligible companies in the manufacturing sector, excluding those producing alcoholic spirits and tobacco, can claim this deduction for projects conducted in separate facilities affiliated with government or recognized vocational training institutes. The National Skill Development Agency will review applications, and the Central Board of Direct Taxes will notify approved projects. Expenses must be exclusive of land or building costs, and companies must maintain separate audited accounts for these projects. Training should target potential or new employees, not existing ones beyond six months of employment.

Customs

2. 26/2013 - dated 19-7-2013

Standard Unit Quantity Code (UQC) - regarding.

Summary: The circular addresses the issue of inconsistent use of Standard Unit Quantity Codes (UQC) in trade data, leading to discrepancies in the National Import Data Base (NIDB). The government emphasizes the need for uniform UQC declaration as per the Customs Tariff Act, 1975, to improve data quality and provide accurate reference values for assessing officers. Customs field formations are directed to ensure compliance with the prescribed UQC in Bills of Entry and Shipping Bills. The Directorate of Valuation and DG (System) will oversee the implementation, and any difficulties should be reported to the Board.


Highlights / Catch Notes

    Income Tax

  • High Court affirms Appellate Tribunal's decision: Advances for booking shops/offices not deposits u/ss 269SS & 269T.

    Case-Laws - HC : Penalty u/s 271E - Advances repaid by assessee - Contravention of Section 269T - Whether the Appellate Tribunal has substantially erred in holding that advances against the booking of shops and offices is not deposit within the meaning of section 269SS and 269T - Held No - HC

  • High Court Confirms ITAT Ruling: Spending of Exempted Amount Irrelevant u/s 10(23c)(iiiad) Exemption Order Validity.

    Case-Laws - HC : Exemption u/s 10(23c)(iiiad) - Tribunal held that so long as exemption order stands, which is available under Section 10 (23c) (iii ad) the question as to how amount was spent is not of relevance for the purposes of framing assessment - Order of ITAT sustained - HC

  • CIT Must Record Specific Reasons for Error in Assessment Order u/s 263 to Deem It Erroneous.

    Case-Laws - HC : Revision of Assessment order u/s 263 - An order is not erroneous, unless the CIT hold and records reasons why it is erroneous - An order will not become erroneous because on remit, the Assessing Officer may decide that the order is erroneous - HC

  • Taxpayer Penalized for Concealing Income by Obtaining Bills Without Goods, High Court Confirms Penalty u/s 271(1)(c.

    Case-Laws - HC : Penalty u/s 271(1)(c) - One has to see whether the attitude of the assessee in obtaining only the bills and not the materials/goods would amount to concealment of particulars of income or furnishing of inaccurate particulars in order to attract the provisions of section 271(1)(c) - Order of ITAT reversed - penalty confirmed - HC

  • Court Quashes Notice: Department's Failure to Revise Order u/s 144A and Invoke Section 263 Deemed Unsustainable.

    Case-Laws - HC : Reopening of assessment - the Department did not take steps to revise the order passed u/s 144A by invoking the provisions of section 263, the notice u/s 148 issued cannot be sustained thus set aside and quashed - HC

  • Reopening of Income Tax Assessment Allowed if Procedure Followed, Even if Previously Quashed by Appeals Commissioner.

    Case-Laws - HC : Reopening of assessment - earlier CIT (Appeals) has quashed the notice - there is no bar against reopening the assessment once again on the same grounds after following due procedure in accordance with law. - HC

  • Tax Liability and Exemption Depend on Exact Wording of Statute, Based on Tax Law Interpretation Principles.

    Case-Laws - SC : It is a well-settled principle of statutory interpretation of a taxing statute that a subject will be liable to tax and will be entitled to exemption from tax according to the strict language of the taxing statute - SC

  • Blank Cheques Not Considered Assets u/s 69A; Provisions Deemed Inapplicable in Recent Case.

    Case-Laws - AT : Addition made u/s. 69A - blank signed cheques were found during survey - blank cheques cannot be considered as money/ bullion/ jewellery other available articles and provisions of Section 69A are not applicable - AT

  • Taxpayer Allowed to Claim Depreciation on Principal Portion of Lease Rental, Not Just Interest Portion.

    Case-Laws - AT : Deprecation - While claiming the depreciation allowance, the assessee has offered the principal portion of the lease rental also for taxation - Otherwise, it was sufficient for the assessee to offer the interest portion alone, as income for taxation - claim to be allowed - AT

  • Service Tax

  • CENVAT Credit Refund u/r 5: Export of Services Considered Complete on Foreign Exchange Receipt Date.

    Case-Laws - AT : Refund of cenvat credit - Rule 5 of CCR - Period of limitation of one year - In case of export of Services export is complete only when foreign exchange is received in India - relevant date of export of services is date of receipt of foreign exchange - refund allowed - AT

  • Penalty Confirmed for Service Tax Delay: Interest Unpaid Before Show Cause Notice Issued u/s 73(3.

    Case-Laws - AT : Penalty - Relief u/s 73(3) - Order clearly states that Show Cause Notice ought to have been issued after tax has been paid with interest - interest on delayed payment amounting to Rs.771/was not paid before issue of Show Cause Notice (4.3.2008) - levy of penalty confirmed - AT

  • Penalty Upheld for Late Interest Payment; Section 78 Penalty Waiver Denied Due to Unmet Conditions u/s 80.

    Case-Laws - AT : Penalty - Waiver of penalty u/s 80 - liability of service tax and a penalty u/s 78 - no force in the contention of the appellant that the penalty should not be levied on them since they have deposited service tax but interest has been deposited later on - AT

  • Central Excise

  • Interest on Delayed Government Payments Chargeable Post-May 14, 2003, Per Section 11DD; No Interest Before This Date.

    Case-Laws - AT : The question of charging of interest for the period of delay in paying the same to Government would be governed by Section 11DD only which came into effect from 14.05.2003 - Interest would be demandable only for the period from 14.05.2003 under Section 11DD and for the period prior to 14.05.2003 the interest would not be chargeable. - AT

  • Court Grants Stay on Export Conditions for Exempted Goods, Clarifies Procedures Under Bond Scheme.

    Case-Laws - AT : Stay Application – Export under bond - conditions and procedures - export of exempted / non excisable goods - Having regard to the fact that ultimately the goods removed without payment of duty used for export which is the objective of the scheme and there can be views on the issue as to whether conditions and procedure can be separated - stay granted - AT

  • No Penalty for Appellant: Cenvat Credit Error u/r 15(4) Deemed Unintentional, No Evidence of Knowing Violation.

    Case-Laws - AT : Penalty under Rule 15(4) of Cenvat Credit Rules, 2004 - Appellant taken Cenvat credit in respect of certain input services, which according to the Department was not admissible to them, it cannot be concluded that the credit had been taken knowing very well that the same was not admissible, unless there is some evidence in this regard - No penalty - AT

  • Exemption Affirmed: Wind-Operated Electricity Generators and Components Exempt from Central Excise Duty Under Notifications No.3/2001-CE & No.6/2002-CE.

    Case-Laws - AT : Manufacturing of Windmill doors - The notification No.3/2001-CE & No.6/2002-CE provides exemption from payment of Central Excise duty in respect of wind operated electricity generators and its components and parts thereof - benefit of exemption allowed - AT

  • VAT

  • Higher Court Challenges Tribunal's Local Sale Ruling on Interstate Goods Movement Under Central Sales Tax for Lift Manufacture.

    Case-Laws - HC : Works contract - interstate movement of goods - local sale or CST - As the sale is already effected and as the manufacture of the lift at Ghaziabad is only in pursuance of job order evidencing interstate sales, the question of further sale by branch office does not at all arise herein. - Tribunal has erroneously concluded that it is local sale - HC


Case Laws:

  • Income Tax

  • 2013 (7) TMI 486
  • 2013 (7) TMI 485
  • 2013 (7) TMI 484
  • 2013 (7) TMI 483
  • 2013 (7) TMI 482
  • 2013 (7) TMI 481
  • 2013 (7) TMI 480
  • 2013 (7) TMI 479
  • 2013 (7) TMI 478
  • 2013 (7) TMI 477
  • 2013 (7) TMI 476
  • 2013 (7) TMI 475
  • 2013 (7) TMI 474
  • 2013 (7) TMI 473
  • 2013 (7) TMI 472
  • 2013 (7) TMI 471
  • Service Tax

  • 2013 (7) TMI 491
  • 2013 (7) TMI 490
  • 2013 (7) TMI 489
  • 2013 (7) TMI 488
  • 2013 (7) TMI 487
  • Central Excise

  • 2013 (7) TMI 494
  • 2013 (7) TMI 470
  • 2013 (7) TMI 469
  • 2013 (7) TMI 468
  • 2013 (7) TMI 467
  • 2013 (7) TMI 466
  • 2013 (7) TMI 465
  • 2013 (7) TMI 464
  • 2013 (7) TMI 463
  • CST, VAT & Sales Tax

  • 2013 (7) TMI 493
  • 2013 (7) TMI 492
 

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