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2021 (6) TMI 1160

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..... The petition also challenges notices dated 8th December, 2015 and dated 18th November, 2015 (Annexures 2 & 3 respectively) raising a demand of Rs.1.98 crores. 3. The facts in brief are that on 18th November 2014, the Board for Industrial and Financial Reconstruction (BIFR) admitted a petition filed by the Petitioner for financial rehabilitation. In the meanwhile, on account of the Petitioner's default in making repayment, one of the creditors, i.e., SREI Equipment & Finance Ltd. (SREI) filed an application before the National Company Law Tribunal ('NCLT') under the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 (IBC). The NCLT appointed an Interim Resolution Professional (IRP), who issued a public announcement under Section 15 of the IB .....

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..... ted to the IRP. It is further admitted by the Opposite Parties 1 to 3 that the IRP informed them that the claim had not been submitted in the proper form. 8. The settled legal position is that once a resolution plan is approved by the CoC and meets the requirements of Section 30 (2) of the IBC, it is binding on all creditors, guarantors, employees and other stake holders. From the point of view of the company that is undergoing the reconstruction, it cannot after the resolution plan is approved, be faced with fresh claims pertaining to the very period for which the plan has been approved. This has been explained by the Supreme Court in The Committee of Creditors of Essar Steel India Limited v. Satish Kumar Gupta 2019 SCC OnLine SC 1478 as .....

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..... Code has been made out and has also categorically found, that the resolution plan submitted by GMSPL was a better offer than the other two resolution applicants, including EARC and that the Adjudicating Authority has rightly approved the resolution plan of GMSPL. After coming to such finding, the only option available with NCLAT was to dismiss the appeals. In our view, the observations made in the aforesaid paragraphs, if permitted to remain, would totally frustrate the object of I&B Code of revival of a Corporate Debtor and to resurrect it as a going concern. As held by this Court, the successful resolution applicant cannot be flung with surprise claims which are not part of the resolution plan." 10. In the present case, once the resolut .....

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