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Issues involved:
Confiscation of goods under Section 111(d) of the Customs Act, 1962 and imposition of penalty under Section 112(a) of the Customs Act. Analysis: Issue 1: Confiscation of Goods and Imposition of Penalty The case revolves around the confiscation of imported goods, specifically Freon 22, and the imposition of a penalty under the Customs Act. The appellant imported the goods from Dubai without paying duty, claiming they were ship stores exempt from licensing rules. However, customs authorities deemed the goods restricted and issued a show cause notice for confiscation and penalty. The adjudicating authority upheld the confiscation and penalty, a decision affirmed by the appellate authority, leading to the current appeal. Issue 2: Interpretation of Rules and Compliance The appellant argued that the imported goods were supplied as ship stores exempt from licensing rules. The advocate contended that the goods were provided to an outgoing vessel as required by the Foreign Trade Order 1993. On the other hand, the Departmental Representative argued that the goods were restricted and import regulated, emphasizing the context of "outgoing vessel" to denote foreign-going vessels. The Tribunal analyzed the Import Licensing Note, which permitted the import of Ozone layer depleting substances only by actual users against a license from a Montreal Protocol party country. As the appellant was not an actual user and did not comply with the licensing condition, the Tribunal found a violation of the EXIM policy. Conclusion After considering the submissions and evidence, the Tribunal upheld the impugned order, dismissing the appeal. The Tribunal found that the appellant failed to comply with the actual user condition for importing restricted goods, thereby violating the EXIM policy. The controversy over the outgoing vessel and supply of goods as ship stores was deemed unnecessary as the appellant did not adhere to the essential requirement of being an actual user, as mandated by the EXIM policy and Import Licensing Note. Consequently, the confiscation of goods and imposition of penalty were deemed appropriate under the Customs Act. This judgment highlights the importance of complying with licensing conditions for importing restricted goods and the significance of adhering to the provisions of the EXIM policy and relevant regulations to avoid confiscation and penalties under the Customs Act.
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