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Denial of benefit of Project Import under Customs Tariff Heading 84.66 due to failure to register the contract as per Project Import Regulations, 1965. Analysis: Issue 1: Denial of Project Import benefit The appellants imported structural steel for a power project but were denied the benefit of Project Import under Customs Tariff Heading 84.66 as they did not register the contract as required by the Project Import Regulations, 1965. The claim for refund of excess duty paid was rejected on the grounds of non-registration of the project at the time of import, which was mandatory under the regulations. The Tribunal remanded the case to the adjudicating authority to consider the application for project import due to the department's failure to register the contract. Another claim for refund on different goods was also rejected for the same reason, and the case was remanded for further review. The Assistant Commissioner rejected the claim again, stating that the contract was not registered, making the importers ineligible for the concessional duty under CTH 84.66. The Commissioner (Appeals) upheld this decision, emphasizing the lack of evidence of the contract registration application. Issue 2: Lack of conclusive proof The appellants failed to provide conclusive proof that the application for contract registration was received by Customs authorities. Despite repeated queries, the appellants' counsel could not produce an acknowledgment of receipt for the letter dated 11-12-1985 applying for contract registration. This lack of evidence led to the conclusion that the benefit of concessional duty for project import was not applicable. The judgment referred to various legal precedents, including decisions by the apex court and Tribunal, emphasizing the necessity of registering the contract before goods clearance, as highlighted in cases like Mihir Textiles Ltd. v. CC, Bombay and Reliance Industries Ltd. v. CC, Mumbai. Conclusion Based on the legal precedents and the specific circumstances of the case, the Tribunal upheld the denial of the Project Import benefit to the importers due to the non-registration of the contract as required by the Project Import Regulations, 1965. As a result, the appellants were deemed ineligible for a refund of excess duty paid. The judgment emphasized the importance of compliance with regulatory requirements for project imports, as established by previous court decisions and Tribunal rulings. Consequently, the appeals were dismissed, and the impugned order was upheld.
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