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Issues Involved:
1. Freedom of Speech vs. Administration of Justice 2. Scandalous Averments and Contempt of Court 3. Imputations Against the Chief Justice of India 4. Punishment for Contempt of Court Summary: 1. Freedom of Speech vs. Administration of Justice: The judgment addresses the balance between the freedom of speech and expression, a fundamental right in a democratic society, and the duty to maintain public confidence in the administration of justice. The petitioner initiated public interest litigation u/s Article 32 of the Constitution, which was dismissed by the Supreme Court. The petitioner then filed another writ petition, making scandalous allegations against the Chief Justice of India, leading to contempt proceedings. 2. Scandalous Averments and Contempt of Court: The Supreme Court found that the several averments in the second writ petition were scandalous, reckless, and disclosed irresponsibility on the part of the petitioner. The Court stated, "This writ petition is wholly misconceived and is an abuse of the process of the Court." The petitioner persisted in his scandalous averments even during the hearing, leading the Court to issue a notice to show cause for contempt proceedings. 3. Imputations Against the Chief Justice of India: The petitioner made several imputations against the Chief Justice, including: - That it was improper for Justice Ahmadi to hear the case. - Accusations of fabricating court proceedings. - Allegations of willfully violating fundamental rights. - Claims that Justice Ahmadi should be stripped of his citizenship and prosecuted under the Prevention of Corruption Act. - The petitioner also alleged misuse of official facilities by allowing his son to stay in the official residence. The Court found these imputations to be ex-facie contumacious and intended to scandalize the Court, thereby lowering its authority and interfering with the administration of justice. 4. Punishment for Contempt of Court: The Court concluded that the petitioner's actions constituted gross contempt. Despite being given opportunities to retract his statements, the petitioner stood by his scandalous remarks. The Court emphasized that the freedom of expression does not extend to making unfounded allegations against the judiciary. The petitioner was convicted for contempt and sentenced to simple imprisonment for three months and a fine of Rs. 2,000, with an additional one month of imprisonment in default of payment. In conclusion, the Supreme Court underscored the importance of maintaining the dignity and authority of the judiciary while balancing the right to freedom of speech. The judgment serves as a stern reminder that reckless and scandalous allegations against the judiciary will not be tolerated and will be met with stringent penalties.
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