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2015 (10) TMI 1002 - AT - Income Tax


Issues involved:
1. Disallowance of pay channel expenses by the Assessing Officer.
2. Admission of additional evidence by the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals).
3. Interpretation of the agreement between the appellant company and City Cable Network Ltd.

Issue 1: Disallowance of pay channel expenses
The appeal involved the disallowance of pay channel expenses by the Assessing Officer (AO) during the assessment proceedings for the relevant year. The AO disallowed 20% of the expenses under the head "Pay Channel Expenses," resulting in an addition to the income of the assessee. The Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) (CIT(A)) observed that all pay channel expenses were paid through account payee cheques with TDS deducted, supported by bank statements and TDS certificates. The CIT(A) found the disallowance made by the AO to be adhoc and deleted it. The CIT(A) noted that no additional evidence was filed during the appellate proceedings, as all relevant documents were submitted during the assessment proceedings, and there was no violation of Rule 46A.

Issue 2: Admission of additional evidence
The Revenue challenged the admission of additional evidence by the CIT(A) regarding pay channel expenses. The Revenue contended that the assessee failed to provide details and evidence despite multiple opportunities. In contrast, the assessee argued that all details were substantiated by bank statements and TDS certificates, demonstrating the genuineness of the expenses. The CIT(A) considered the TDS certificates and bank statements as statutory documents that could be verified directly. The CIT(A) admitted these documents under Rule 46A(1)(a) as they were crucial for adjudication. The agreement between the appellant company and City Cable Network Ltd. was also a vital document in this context.

Issue 3: Interpretation of the agreement
The agreement dated 18th August, 2008 between the appellant company and City Cable Network Ltd. played a significant role in determining the legitimacy of pay channel expenses. The agreement obligated the appellant to bear all pay channel expenses, as specified in clause 2.2. The AO overlooked this agreement in making the disallowance. The CIT(A) admitted the TDS certificates and bank statements as additional evidence based on established legal principles. The Tribunal upheld the CIT(A)'s decision, emphasizing the importance of documentary evidence and statutory certificates in verifying expenses.

In conclusion, the Tribunal dismissed the Revenue's appeal and the Cross Objection filed by the assessee, affirming the CIT(A)'s order regarding the disallowance of pay channel expenses and the admission of additional evidence. The judgment highlighted the significance of documentary evidence, statutory certificates, and contractual agreements in determining the genuineness of expenses and upholding the principles of natural justice in tax assessments.

 

 

 

 

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