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Delay in filing application for registration under the Income-tax Act, 1961. Analysis: The case involved a question of law referred by the Income-tax Appellate Tribunal regarding the condonation of delay in filing an application for registration under the Income-tax Act, 1961. The assessee, a partnership firm engaged in the business of manufacturing and selling chemicals, faced a situation where the managing partner passed away, leading to a delay in filing the registration application for the assessment year 1971-72. The Tribunal accepted the plea of the assessee, condoned the delay, and directed the Income-tax Officer to consider the firm as a registered firm. The Tribunal found the firm to be genuine based on its history of registration for previous and subsequent years. The Tribunal considered the circumstances surrounding the delay, including the state of shock of the partners due to the managing partner's death, as a valid reason for the delay. The High Court, after considering the Tribunal's findings, upheld the decision in favor of the assessee-firm. The Court noted that the Tribunal's acceptance of the plea was a finding of fact and found no arbitrary exercise of discretion in condoning the delay. The Court emphasized that the Tribunal had the authority to condone the delay, especially considering the genuine nature of the firm and the exceptional circumstances leading to the delay. The Court concluded that the question of law should be answered in favor of the assessee-firm and against the Revenue, with no order as to costs. The judgment highlighted the importance of considering the specific circumstances and the genuineness of the firm in matters of condonation of delays in filing registration applications under the Income-tax Act, 1961.
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