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2019 (12) TMI 1679 - HC - Indian Laws


Issues:
Challenging endorsement for compensation determination under Land Acquisition Act, 1894 instead of Act, 2013 for property acquisition for industrial expansion.

Analysis:
The petitioners contested an endorsement issued by respondent No.3 under the Land Acquisition Act, 1894 regarding the compensation determination for their property acquired by Karnataka Industrial Area Development Board (KIADB) for the 4th Phase expansion of Mangalore Refineries and Petro Chemicals Ltd. The petitioners claimed to be the absolute owners of the land converted for non-agricultural use and argued that compensation should be determined under the Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency of Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement Act, 2013 (Act, 2013). Respondent No.1 had issued a Preliminary Notification under Section 28(1) of the KIAD Act, including the petitioners' property for development by KIADB.

The petitioners contended that the compensation should be determined as per Act, 2013, but KIADB intended to determine compensation and pass an award under the Land Acquisition Act, 1894. The petitioners relied on a previous court decision and a Board resolution to support their claim that compensation should be determined under Act, 2013. Respondent-Board argued that the notification clearly indicated compensation determination under Act, 2013, and challenged the petitioners' apprehension that compensation would be based on the old Act, 1894.

Upon considering the arguments and examining the relevant documents, the Court found that the notification issued under Section 28(1) of the Act, 1966 clearly specified compensation determination under Act, 2013. Referring to a previous case and the Board's resolution, the Court emphasized that compensation must be determined as per Act, 2013 for acquisitions initiated after the enactment of the new Act. Consequently, the Court quashed the challenged endorsement and directed the respondents to determine compensation in accordance with Act, 2013 for the petitioners' acquired land intended for development by respondent No.2. As a result, the writ petition was disposed of based on the above findings.

 

 

 

 

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