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2019 (9) TMI 1231 - AT - Income Tax


Issues Involved:
1. Addition of ?4,32,13,153/- out of the total addition of ?4,75,71,951/- for unexplained investment.
2. Cash deposits in various bank accounts.
3. Unsecured loans provided to the company.
4. Purchase of land.
5. Duplication of additions.

Detailed Analysis:

1. Addition of ?4,32,13,153/- for Unexplained Investment:
The primary issue raised by the assessee was the partial confirmation by the CIT (A) of the addition made by the AO, reducing it to ?4,32,13,153/- from ?4,75,71,951/-. The CIT (A) found that the AO had wrongly added ?55,99,400/- instead of ?5.2 Lakhs deposited in cash in the SBI account. The assessee was also given the benefit of agricultural income of ?20,00,000/- for the year, with only 50% considered for tax computation. The CIT (A) further observed that the total unexplained credits amounted to ?2,88,84,153/- after adjusting for explained FDs and cash deposits.

2. Cash Deposits in Various Bank Accounts:
- HDFC Bank Account: The AO added ?19,00,000/- as unexplained cash credits, rejecting the assessee's claim of agricultural income due to lack of disclosure in the ITR.
- Central Bank of India Account: The AO added ?32,35,000/- as unexplained cash credits, rejecting the assessee's explanation of interbank transactions and student fees due to unverifiable deposits.
- State Bank of India Account: The AO added ?55,99,400/- as unexplained cash credits, which was later corrected by the CIT (A) to ?5.2 Lakhs.

3. Unsecured Loans Provided to the Company:
The AO noted that the assessee provided unsecured loans of ?75.26 Lakhs to KIT Pvt Ltd and ?57.00 Lakhs through his daughter-in-law, which were unexplained. The CIT (A) confirmed these additions, noting that the total unexplained investment including these loans amounted to ?4,21,10,153/-.

4. Purchase of Land:
The AO added ?2,36,11,550/- for the purchase of land as unexplained investment. The CIT (A) observed that part of the investment was made from the bank accounts of the assessee and his wife, Vandana Shah, and from the premature encashment of FDs. The total investment in land directly and indirectly aggregated to ?1,82,54,275/-, which was already added by the AO as unexplained investment.

5. Duplication of Additions:
- ?33,50,000/-: The CIT (A) confirmed the addition for investment in KIT Pvt Ltd, but the assessee argued that this amount was already included in the total credit entries added to the income, resulting in double addition. The tribunal agreed and deleted the addition.
- ?57,00,000/-: The assessee argued that this amount was already assessed in the individual case of Margi Darpan Shah. The tribunal rejected this contention as the assessee admitted providing these funds to his daughter-in-law, and the source remained unexplained.
- ?15,00,000/-: The tribunal found no addition made on account of this deposit in the State Bank of India and rejected the contention of duplication.

Conclusion:
The tribunal partly allowed the appeal, deleting the addition of ?33,50,000/- due to duplication but upheld the other additions made by the CIT (A). The final order was pronounced on 25/09/2019 at Ahmedabad.

 

 

 

 

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