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2022 (5) TMI 936 - AT - Income Tax


Issues Involved:
1. Validity of the order under section 263.
2. Compliance with clause 2(i) of Explanation 1 to section 11(1) at the relevant time.

Detailed Analysis:

1. Validity of the Order under Section 263:

The appellant challenged the revisionary order passed by the Commissioner of Income Tax - Exemption (CIT) under section 263 of the Income Tax Act, 1961. The CIT's order dated 11/01/2018 for the assessment year 2013-2014 was based on the assessment order dated 26/02/2015 passed by the Assessing Officer (AO) under section 143(3) of the Act.

The appellant contended that the CIT erred in assuming revisionary jurisdiction under section 263, arguing that the conditions precedent for passing an order under this section were not satisfied. The appellant claimed that the original assessment was not erroneous or prejudicial to the interest of the revenue, and the AO had duly considered the facts before framing the assessment.

The Tribunal emphasized that for the CIT to invoke section 263, the order must be both erroneous and prejudicial to the interests of the revenue. The Tribunal noted that the CIT's revisionary action was based solely on a Revenue Audit objection, without any independent material to support the assumption of jurisdiction. The Tribunal cited judicial precedents emphasizing that revisionary jurisdiction must be exercised with an unbiased mind and cannot be influenced by external authorities.

The Tribunal concluded that the CIT's order was invalid, as it was based on an audit objection without concrete evidential material. The Tribunal quashed the revisionary order, holding that the original assessment was neither erroneous nor prejudicial to the interests of the revenue.

2. Compliance with Clause 2(i) of Explanation 1 to Section 11(1):

The appellant also challenged the CIT's conclusion that the AO erroneously allowed a reduction from the total income without the assessee exercising the option for deemed application in writing in Form No. 10. The appellant argued that there was no prescribed form for exercising the option in writing for AY 2013-14 and that the necessary disclosures were made in the Computation of Income, Form 10B, and Return of Income.

The Tribunal noted that the law prescribing the form for procedural compliance came into force from AY 2016-2017. For the year under consideration, there was no specific form required. The Tribunal held that the written communication through disclosures in the income tax return and audit report was sufficient to comply with the law.

The Tribunal concluded that the appellant had duly communicated the deemed application of income in accordance with the prevailing law for the year under consideration. Thus, the Tribunal quashed the revisionary order on this ground as well.

Conclusion:

The Tribunal allowed the appeal of the assessee, quashing the revisionary order passed by the CIT under section 263. The Tribunal held that the original assessment was neither erroneous nor prejudicial to the interests of the revenue and that the appellant had complied with the procedural requirements for the deemed application of income.

 

 

 

 

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