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2022 (10) TMI 593 - AT - Income Tax


Issues Involved:
1. Deletion of addition as unexplained cash credit under section 68 of the Income Tax Act, 1961.
2. Jurisdictional validity of the assessment proceedings.

Issue-wise Detailed Analysis:

Issue 1: Deletion of Addition as Unexplained Cash Credit under Section 68

Background:
The Revenue appealed against the deletion of an addition of Rs. 10,12,91,595 as unexplained cash credit under section 68 of the Income Tax Act, 1961. The assessee, a proprietary concern engaged in trading aluminum and copper, received loans from various entities. The AO made the addition based on the non-compliance of notices under section 133(6) and statements recorded during a search in the Bhanwarlal Jain group case, which suggested the provision of accommodation entries.

Findings:
- Little Diam: The assessee provided confirmation, bank statements, and returns of income. The AO relied on statements from the Bhanwarlal Jain group search. The CIT(A) noted that the lender attended summons under section 131, confirming the transaction. The Tribunal found no infirmity in the CIT(A)'s findings that the identity, genuineness, and creditworthiness were proved.

- Meridian Jewellery Pvt Ltd.: Similar to Little Diam, the lender attended summons under section 131. The CIT(A) accepted the transaction's genuineness and creditworthiness, supported by the lender's financials. The Tribunal upheld the CIT(A)'s findings.

- Ashok Kumar Jain: The AO added Rs. 1,10,00,000 based on the Bhanwarlal Jain group search. The CIT(A) noted the lender's attendance under section 131 and financials, proving the transaction's genuineness and creditworthiness. However, the Tribunal found discrepancies in the net worth details and remanded the issue to the CIT(A) for de novo adjudication.

- Paresh Babulal Patel: The lender's financials showed sufficient capital and fixed assets. The CIT(A) accepted the transaction's genuineness and creditworthiness. The Tribunal found no basis in the Revenue's reliance on the lender's salary income to doubt the creditworthiness and upheld the CIT(A)'s findings.

- Shreeji Aluminium Pvt Ltd.: The lender attended summons under section 131, confirming the transaction. The CIT(A) noted the financials, showing sufficient funds and creditworthiness. The Tribunal found no infirmity in the CIT(A)'s findings.

- Other Entities: The CIT(A) examined the financials and net worth of other lenders, finding sufficient funds to lend the amounts. The Tribunal upheld the CIT(A)'s findings except for transactions with Parul Mittal, Sanjay Mittal & Sons, Shivakumar & Sons HUF, Vikas Mittal & Sons, and Ram Mittal HUF, which were remanded for de novo adjudication due to lack of detailed examination.

Conclusion:
The Tribunal partly allowed the Revenue's appeal for statistical purposes, remanding specific transactions for further examination.

Issue 2: Jurisdictional Validity of the Assessment Proceedings

Background:
The assessee's cross objection challenged the jurisdictional validity of the assessment proceedings, claiming that the notice under section 143(2) was issued by an officer without proper jurisdiction.

Findings:
- The cross objection was delayed by 22 days, which was condoned by the Tribunal.
- The legal issue regarding jurisdiction was raised for the first time in the cross objection. The Tribunal deemed it appropriate to remand the issue to the CIT(A) for necessary adjudication.

Conclusion:
The Tribunal allowed the assessee's cross objection for statistical purposes, remanding the jurisdictional issue to the CIT(A) for adjudication.

Final Order:
The Revenue's appeal was partly allowed for statistical purposes, and the assessee's cross objection was allowed for statistical purposes.

 

 

 

 

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