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1982 (2) TMI 86 - AT - Income Tax

Issues:
- Appeal of the Revenue against CIT(A) order for asst. yr. 1973-74 in case of assessee trust
- Reassessment under s. 147(7) based on A.G.'s Audit Party note on valuation of donated shares
- Dispute over valuation of shares received as donation by the trust
- CIT(A) holding ITO's reopening of assessment without basis
- Whether information from Audit Party constitutes valid basis for reassessment
- Correct valuation method for shares received as donation
- Jurisdiction of ITO to alter share value and compute capital gains

Analysis:
1. The appeal pertains to the Revenue against the CIT(A) order for the assessment year 1973-74 concerning the valuation of shares received as a donation by the assessee trust. The reassessment was initiated under s. 147(7) based on an A.G.'s Audit Party note, which raised concerns about the valuation of the donated shares. The CIT(A) held that the ITO's decision to reopen the assessment lacked justification and exceeded his authority in altering the share value and computing capital gains.

2. The core issue revolved around the correct valuation method for the donated shares under s. 12 of the IT Act. The Audit Party's note suggested valuing the shares at market value rather than the value placed by the donor. However, the Tribunal found that the Audit's interpretation was flawed as it failed to consider the valuation date specified by the donor and instead relied on a different date for wealth-tax assessment purposes. The Tribunal concluded that the information provided by the Audit did not warrant the reassessment under s. 147(b) and emphasized that a mere difference in opinion does not justify reopening the assessment.

3. The Tribunal further analyzed the valuation of the shares based on the balance sheet of the Limited Company as on the date of the gift. The assessee's counsel argued that the correct valuation should consider the balance sheet available closest to the gift date, which was as on 31st March, 1971. Relying on a Gujarat High Court decision, the Tribunal agreed that the shares should be valued based on the balance sheet preceding the gift date, refuting the Revenue's contention of under-valuation. Consequently, the Tribunal upheld the CIT(A)'s decision to quash the reassessment and dismissed the Revenue's appeal.

4. In conclusion, the Tribunal affirmed that the ITO lacked jurisdiction to reopen the assessment based on the flawed interpretation of the valuation method for the donated shares. The decision highlighted the importance of adhering to the legal provisions governing the valuation of assets for charitable trusts and emphasized the need for a correct application of the law in such matters to prevent unwarranted reassessments.

 

 

 

 

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