2024 (6) TMI 1326 - AT - Service Tax

Levy of service tax - scope of service - amount realized from the customers over and above the amount of trading/sale of goods - charges towards various services provided to their customers for facilitating them to take smooth and hassle free delivery of the cars - HELD THAT - The issue is no longer res-integra and it has been exactly held by Ahmedabad Bench of this Tribunal in the case of M/s Jivan Jyot Motors Pvt. Ltd. 2023 (7) TMI 1178 - CESTAT AHMEDABAD that these services cannot be subjected to service tax. There are no merits in the appeal filed by the Revenue - appeal dismissed.

Summary

Issues Involved:
1. Classification of logistic/handling charges.
2. Applicability of Service Tax on logistic/handling charges.
3. Interpretation of bundled services under Section 66F of the Finance Act.
4. Applicability of VAT versus Service Tax on logistic/handling charges.

Issue-wise Detailed Analysis:

1. Classification of logistic/handling charges:
The core issue revolves around whether the logistic/handling charges collected by the respondent from their customers are part of the sale transaction of cars or constitute a separate service. The Commissioner (Appeals) and the Tribunal both observed that these charges are incidental to the main service of trading cars and are bundled in the ordinary course of business. The Tribunal referenced previous Orders-in-Appeal which had similar facts and concluded that the logistic charges are part and parcel of the car trading transaction.

2. Applicability of Service Tax on logistic/handling charges:
The Tribunal examined whether the logistic/handling charges should attract Service Tax. The respondent argued that these charges were for facilitating smooth and hassle-free delivery of cars, falling under the definition of service as per Section 65B(44) of the Finance Act. However, the Tribunal, following previous judgments such as the Ahmedabad Bench in M/s Jivan Jyot Motors Pvt. Ltd., held that these charges, being part of the sale price, are not liable for Service Tax if VAT has already been paid on the total value, including these charges.

3. Interpretation of bundled services under Section 66F of the Finance Act:
The Tribunal upheld the Commissioner (Appeals)'s interpretation that the main service in the transaction is the trading of cars, and the logistic/handling charges are ancillary. According to Section 66F(3) of the Finance Act, the essential character of the bundled service is determined by the main service, which in this case is trading of cars. Therefore, the entire transaction, including logistic charges, should be treated as trading of cars.

4. Applicability of VAT versus Service Tax on logistic/handling charges:
The Tribunal emphasized that when VAT is paid on the total sale value, including logistic/handling charges, Service Tax cannot be demanded on the same amount. This principle was affirmed by the Hon'ble Supreme Court in CST vs. UFO Moviez India Limited, where it was held that if VAT is paid on the sale of goods, Service Tax cannot be claimed on the same value. The Tribunal also cited similar cases where handling charges included in the sale value and subjected to VAT were not liable for Service Tax.

Conclusion:
The Tribunal dismissed the appeal filed by the Revenue, affirming that the logistic/handling charges collected by the respondent are part of the sale price of the cars and not subject to Service Tax, provided VAT has been paid on the total value. The Tribunal's decision is consistent with established legal principles and previous judgments, ensuring that the same transaction is not taxed twice under different tax regimes. The appeal was dismissed, and the impugned order allowing the respondent's appeal was upheld.