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Article 24 - Elimination of double taxation - Sri Lanka (Old - Effective upto 31-3-2013)Extract Article 24 : Elimination of double taxation 1. The laws in force in either of the Contracting State shall continue to govern the taxation of income and capital in the respective Contracting States except when express provision to the contrary is made in this Convention. When income or capital is subject to tax in both Contracting States, relief from double taxation shall be given in accordance with the following paragraphs of this Article. 2. Subject to the provisions of the law of India regarding the allowance as a credit against Indian tax of tax payable in a territory outside India (which shall not affect the general principle hereof) Sri Lanka tax payable under the law of Sri Lanka and in accordance with the Convention whether directly or by deduction on profits, income or chargeable gains from sources within Sri Lanka (excluding in the case of a dividend, tax payable in respect of the profits out of which the dividend is paid) or capital in Sri Lanka shall be allowed as a credit against any Indian tax computed by reference to the same items of income or capital by reference to which the Sri Lanka tax is computed: PROVIDED that such credit (shall?) not exceed Indian tax (as computed before allowing any such credit) which is appropriate to the income derived from sources within Sri Lanka or to capital in Sri Lanka, so however, that where such resident is a company by which surtax is payable in India, the credit aforesaid shall be allowed in the first instance against income-tax payable by the company in India, and as to the balance, if any, against surtax payable by it in India. 3. For the purposes of paragraph (2) of this Article, the term "Sri Lanka tax payable" shall be deemed to include any amount which would have been payable as Sri Lanka tax for any year but for an exemption or reduction of tax granted for that year or any part thereof under: (a) any of the following provisions, that is to say sections 11, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22 and 85 of the Sri Lanka Inland Revenue Act, No. 28 of 1979 so far as they were in force on and have not been modified since, the date of the signature of this Convention, or have been modified only in minor respects so as not to affect their general character; or (b) any agreement entered into under section 17 of the Greater Colombo Economic Commission Law No. 4 of 1978; or (c) any other provisions which may subsequently be made granting an exemption or reduction of tax which is agreed by the competent authorities to be of a substantially similar character, if it has not been modified thereafter or has been modified only in minor respects so as not to affect its general character. 4. Subject to the provisions of the law of Sri Lanka regarding the allowance as a credit against Sri Lanka tax of tax payable in a territory outside Sri Lanka (which shall not affect the general principle hereof) Indian tax payable under the law of India and in accordance with the Convention, whether directly or by deduction, on profits, income or chargeable gains from sources within India (excluding in the case of a dividend, tax payable in respect of the profits out of which the dividend is paid) or capital in India shall be allowed as a credit against any Sri Lanka tax computed by reference to the same items of income or capital by reference to which the Sri Lanka's tax is computed: PROVIDED that such credit shall not exceed Sri Lanka tax (as computed before allowing any such credit), which is appropriate to the income derived from sources within India or to capital in India. 5. For the purpose of paragraph (4) of this Article, the term "Indian tax payable" shall be deemed to include any amount which would have been payable as Indian tax for any year but for an exemption or reduction of tax granted for that year or any part thereof under: (a) any of the following provisions, that is to say, sections 10(4), 10(4A), 10(15)(iv), 32A, 33A, 35C, 54E, 80CC, 80HH, 80J, 80K, of the Income Tax Act, 1961; or (b) any other provisions which may subsequently be made granting an exemption or reduction of tax which is agreed by the competent authorities to be of a substantially similar character if it has not been modified thereafter or has been modified only in minor respects so as not to affect its general character.
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