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2024 (7) TMI 846 - HC - Income Tax


Issues Involved:
Challenge to notice under Section 148 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 along with related orders for A.Y. 2017-18.

Analysis:
1. The petitioner, a cooperative society, challenged a notice under Section 148 of the Income Tax Act, 1961, along with related orders for A.Y. 2017-18. The petitioner claimed deduction under Section 80P of the Act but faced difficulties due to an issue with the PAN details in the utility of ITR-5. The petitioner approached the authorities for a solution, resulting in the issuance of a notice under Section 148A (b) based on information available under RMS - Non-Filing of Return - PAN Cases. The petitioner responded with details of filing the return under the old PAN AAVFS6160N, claiming deduction under Section 80P, but the Assessing Officer still passed an order under Section 148A (d) to reopen the assessment, citing failure to prove information declared in the return with the new PAN AAPAS3755G.

2. The Assessing Officer's order highlighted discrepancies regarding the two PANs held by the petitioner, emphasizing that the return for A.Y. 2017-18 was filed under the old PAN. The order raised concerns about cash deposits, withdrawals, and fixed deposits not being disclosed in the return filed with the old PAN. The Assessing Officer deemed the petitioner's arguments insufficient, as the petitioner failed to provide documentary evidence to support the information declared in the return filed with the new PAN. The order also pointed out discrepancies in the computation of income and undisclosed bank accounts, leading to the conclusion that unexplained income existed, invoking provisions of the Income-tax Act regarding tax implications.

3. The petitioner contended that the case should not be reopened, citing the surrender of the old PAN and the application for a new PAN. However, the Assessing Officer found the petitioner's explanations lacking in substantiating the information possessed by the department and its declaration in the return. The Assessing Officer emphasized the need for the petitioner to prove the incorporation of all relevant information in the return filed with the new PAN, which the petitioner failed to do. The Assessing Officer also highlighted discrepancies in the bank account statements and the need for the petitioner to explain investment sources and cash transactions to avoid tax implications.

4. The High Court observed that the Assessing Officer misdirected himself by ignoring the fact that the petitioner filed the return for A.Y. 2017-18 under the old PAN, AAVFS6160N. Consequently, the court quashed the impugned order and notices, ruling them contrary to the facts. The court held in favor of the petitioner, setting aside the Assessing Officer's decision.

 

 

 

 

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