TMI Tax Updates - e-Newsletter
July 25, 2017
Case Laws in this Newsletter:
Income Tax
Customs
Corporate Laws
Service Tax
Central Excise
Indian Laws
TMI Short Notes
GST:
Summary: Under the Central Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017, a taxable person who opts for the composition scheme cannot issue a tax invoice or collect tax from buyers. Consequently, registered persons purchasing goods from such a composition manufacturer or trader are not eligible for Input Tax Credit (ITC) on these goods. The composition scheme participant pays GST independently and must indicate on bills that no credit is available, eliminating the possibility of ITC for buyers.
GST:
Summary: Under the Central Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017, a person availing the composition scheme under Section 10 must pay tax by the 18th of the following month and file quarterly returns. If the person exceeds the threshold limit of Rs. 75 lakhs (or Rs. 50 lakhs), they must transition to the regular tax scheme, paying taxes and submitting monthly returns by the 20th of the following month for the remainder of the financial year and subsequent years. This transition applies whether the person opts out of the scheme or is required to do so by law.
GST:
Summary: Under the Central Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017, the due date for payment of GST and filing of returns varies based on the taxpayer's registration. Generally, registered persons must file monthly returns in GSTR-3 and pay taxes by the 20th of the following month. However, for those opting for the composition scheme under Section 10, the requirement is to file returns in GSTR-4 within 18 days after the end of each quarter, making the due date for tax payment the 18th of the following month from the quarter's end.
Articles
By: Craig Dsilva
Summary: The introduction of the Goods and Services Tax (GST) on July 1, 2017, has increased the cost of leisure and recreational activities. A hypothetical couple, earning a combined income of 14.56 Lakhs, plans to allocate 25% of their income to recreational expenses, amounting to 91,000 per quarter. Under GST, their recreational costs rise by 5%. The article discusses the regressive nature of indirect taxes like GST, highlighting differing views on whether a single tax rate or multiple rates are fairer. The couple experiences higher weekend expenses, questioning the promised benefits of economic reforms.
By: Kishan Barai
Summary: In the GST regime, IGST and GST Compensation Cess are levied on imports per the Customs Tariff Act, 1975, effective from July 1, 2017. Most imports attract IGST, with some products also incurring GST Compensation Cess. Importers must file bills of entry with GSTIN for credit flow. IGST rates vary from nil to 28% based on product classification. Exemptions apply under export promotion schemes, but IGST and Compensation Cess must be paid. EOUs and SEZs have specific exemptions and obligations. Input Tax Credit is available for IGST and Compensation Cess, but not for Basic Customs Duty.
News
Summary: The document provides a detailed breakdown of GST rates and classifications for various goods. Mahua flowers and Sabai grass attract 5% GST, while Sal leaves and fresh sugarcane are exempt. Handmade and machine-made biris are subject to 28% GST and NCCD. Electric accumulators incur 28% GST, while sterilization pouches have a 12% GST rate. Jute yarn and twine have varying rates based on decitex. Used railway wagons and certain vegetables attract 5% GST. Plastic and glass bangles are exempt, while metal bangles attract 3% GST. Soft drinks incur 28% GST plus a 12% cess, and instant coffee attracts 28% GST.
Summary: The Delhi government launched six mobile vans to travel across city markets, aiming to raise awareness about the Goods and Services Tax (GST) and address traders' concerns regarding the new tax system. These "GST awareness mobile vans," initiated by the Finance Minister, include senior officials from the trade and taxes department. Over a 15-day period, they will engage with traders, addressing issues and collecting suggestions for discussion at the GST council meeting. The initiative follows earlier plans to establish help desks in small markets to assist traders with GST-related queries.
Summary: The government has extended deadlines to ease the transition to the GST regime for small taxpayers. The deadline for filing intimation for the Composition Levy (FORM GST CMP-01) is now extended to August 16, 2017. Additionally, taxpayers who were provisionally migrated under previous laws but no longer need GST registration can apply for cancellation until September 30, 2017. These measures aim to reduce compliance burdens for small taxpayers during the GST transition. Relevant notifications are being issued to formalize these extensions.
Summary: The government has introduced an e-patenting system, effective from July 3, 2017, allowing patent certificates to be issued electronically post-grant. These certificates are automatically generated and emailed to the applicant or their authorized agent, with the option to download from the official website. This system aims to reduce delays in certificate dispatch, enhance transparency, and enable timely further actions by applicants. The Commerce and Industry Minister announced this development in a written reply to the Lok Sabha.
Summary: The Chief Minister of Kerala proposed a Kochi-Palakkad Hi-tech Industrial Corridor to be linked with the Chennai-Bengaluru Industrial Corridor. A National Plan on Manufacturing Clusters is being developed to optimize resource utilization. The National Industrial Corridor Development and Implementation Trust (NICDIT) will evaluate the proposal. This information was disclosed by the Commerce and Industry Minister in a written reply in Lok Sabha.
Summary: The responsibility for industrial development in backward areas primarily lies with State Governments, with the Union Government supporting through various schemes. The Department of Industrial Policy and Promotion (DIPP) previously implemented schemes for the North East region and a Special Package for Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, and Jammu Kashmir, which have concluded. A committee led by the CEO of NITI Aayog is exploring a new industrial policy for North Eastern and Himalayan States. Additionally, the Modified Industrial Infrastructure Up-gradation Scheme (MIIUS) is enhancing infrastructure in industrial clusters, with 23 projects approved, including six in Himachal Pradesh, Jammu Kashmir, Mizoram, and Tripura.
Summary: The Index of Industrial Production (IIP) measures changes in manufacturing, mining, and electricity production, using 2011-12 as the base year. During the first quarter of 2016-17, the IIP recorded a 7.9% growth. The annual growth rate for the industrial sector was 5.0% in 2016-17, up from 3.4% in 2015-16. This data was provided by the Commerce and Industry Minister in a written reply to the Lok Sabha.
Summary: Under the Marketing Development Assistance (MDA) Scheme, financial support was provided to Export Promotion Councils and Trade Promotion Organizations to aid exporters with exports up to Rs. 30 crore, particularly for events in the Latin American and Caribbean region. This assistance covered participation in approved international export promotion events, including airfare and space rental costs, and supported domestic and international export promotion activities. Financial assistance disbursed over three years was Rs. 50 crore in 2014-15, Rs. 48.74 crore in 2015-16, and Rs. 45.93 crore in 2016-17. The MDA Scheme has since been merged with the Market Access Initiative (MAI) Scheme.
Summary: The country's spices exports reached a record high in 2016-17, with 947,790 tons valued at Rs. 17,665 crore. Despite no fixed government targets due to varying factors like climate and demand, the Spices Board actively supports farmers through the Export Oriented Production and Promotion Scheme. This includes aid for cardamom cultivators, infrastructure development in Spice Parks, technology upgrades, quality evaluation labs, and training in Good Agricultural Practices. These initiatives aim to enhance production and ensure quality standards for international markets, as reported by the Commerce and Industry Minister in the Lok Sabha.
Summary: The Directorate General of Anti-dumping and Allied Duties (DGAD) has initiated 223 anti-dumping investigations since 2012 on imports from countries such as China, Indonesia, Malaysia, and Thailand. As of July 2017, anti-dumping duties are in force in 141 cases, with 54 more initiated. The measures aim to address trade imbalances, particularly with China, which saw a trade deficit of $51.08 billion in 2016-17. Efforts to boost exports include schemes like MEIS and SEIS, participation in trade fairs, and the launch of the Foreign Trade Data Dashboard for trade analytics.
Summary: FDI in India's food processing industries is permitted up to 100% under the automatic route, with similar allowances for retail trading of Indian-manufactured food products via the government route, including e-commerce. From April 2014 to May 2017, FDI equity inflows in the food products sector totaled $1,522.23 million, while the food processing industries received $1,936.86 million. The government continuously reviews FDI policies to enhance ease of business and attract more investments, though specific estimations are challenging due to the private nature of business decisions. This information was disclosed by the Commerce and Industry Minister in a Lok Sabha session.
Summary: The Reserve Bank of India set the reference rate for the US Dollar at Rs. 64.4494 on July 24, 2017, up from Rs. 64.3185 on July 21, 2017. Consequently, the exchange rates for the Euro, British Pound, and Japanese Yen against the Rupee were adjusted. On July 24, 2017, 1 Euro was Rs. 75.1287, 1 British Pound was Rs. 83.8164, and 100 Japanese Yen was Rs. 58.01. These rates are based on the US Dollar reference rate and cross-currency quotes. The SDR-Rupee rate will also be determined using this reference rate.
Notifications
GST - States
1.
13/2017 - dated
29-6-2017
-
Karnataka SGST
Rate of interest per annum for the purposes of cerrtain section of the KGST Act, 2017.
Summary: The Government of Karnataka, under the Karnataka Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017, has set the annual interest rates for specific sections of the Act, effective from July 1, 2017. The rates are as follows: 18% for subsection (1) of section 50, 24% for subsection (3) of section 50, 6% for subsection (12) of section 54, 6% for section 56, and 9% for the proviso to section 56. This decision follows recommendations from the Goods and Services Tax Council.
2.
12/2017 - dated
29-6-2017
-
Karnataka SGST
Prescription of Turnover limit for mentioning of HSN Codes.
Summary: The notification from the Office of the Commissioner of Commercial Taxes in Karnataka mandates the requirement for registered persons to include specific digits of HSN Codes on tax invoices, based on their annual turnover. For turnovers up to INR 1.5 crore, no HSN Code is required. For turnovers exceeding INR 1.5 crore but up to INR 5 crore, two digits of the HSN Code must be mentioned. For turnovers exceeding INR 5 crore, four digits are required. This regulation is effective from July 1, 2017, as per the Karnataka Goods and Services Tax Rules, 2017.
3.
12/2017 - dated
29-6-2017
-
Karnataka SGST
Exempted Intra-State supply of services.
Summary: The Government of Karnataka, under the Karnataka Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017, has exempted certain intra-State services from state tax. These exemptions apply to services such as charitable activities by registered entities, transfer of a going concern, pure services provided to government entities, and services related to Panchayat and Municipality functions. Other exempt services include transportation of passengers and goods, certain insurance and financial services, educational services, and services related to agriculture and public welfare. The exemptions are effective from July 1, 2017, and are subject to specific conditions outlined in the notification.
4.
11/2017 - dated
29-6-2017
-
Karnataka SGST
Rate of State Tax on the Intra-State supply of services.
Summary: The Government of Karnataka, under the Karnataka Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017, has issued a notification detailing the state tax rates on intra-state supply of services. The notification specifies tax rates for various services, categorized by chapters and headings, ranging from construction and accommodation services to transport, financial, and legal services. The rates vary from 2.5% to 15%, depending on the service category, with some exemptions and conditions for input tax credits. The notification, effective from July 1, 2017, aims to standardize tax applications across diverse service sectors within the state.
5.
10/2017 - dated
29-6-2017
-
Karnataka SGST
Exemption on Intra-State supplies of Second hand goods.
Summary: The Government of Karnataka, under the Karnataka Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017, exempts intra-State supplies of second-hand goods from state tax when sold by an unregistered supplier to a registered person engaged in buying and selling second-hand goods. The registered person must pay state tax on the value of outward supplies as per the Karnataka GST Rules, 2017. This exemption, made in public interest and recommended by the Council, is effective from July 1, 2017. The notification is issued by the Finance Department on behalf of the Governor of Karnataka.
6.
10/2017 - dated
29-6-2017
-
Karnataka SGST
Exemption on Intra-State supplies of Second hand goods.
Summary: The Government of Karnataka, under the Karnataka Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017, exempts intra-State supplies of second-hand goods from State tax when sold by an unregistered supplier to a registered person engaged in buying and selling such goods. This exemption applies if the registered person pays State tax on the value of outward supply as per the specified rules. This notification, issued by the Finance Secretariat, takes effect from July 1, 2017.
7.
09/2017 - dated
29-6-2017
-
Karnataka SGST
Appointing 01-07-2017 as the date from which certain section of KGST Act, 2017 will come into force.
Summary: The Government of Karnataka has designated July 1, 2017, as the effective date for the implementation of specific sections of the Karnataka Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017. These sections include 6 to 9, 11 to 21, 31 to 41, 42 (excluding the proviso to sub-section (9)), 43 (excluding the proviso to sub-section (9)), 44 to 50, 53 to 138, 140 to 145, 147 to 163, and 165 to 174. This notification is issued under the authority of the Governor of Karnataka by the Finance Department.
8.
09/2017 - dated
29-6-2017
-
Karnataka SGST
Exemption on Intra-State supplies of goods or services or both received by a deductor U/s.51 of the KGST Act, 2017 from any supplier who is not registered.
Summary: The Government of Karnataka, under the Karnataka Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017, exempts intra-State supplies of goods or services received by a deductor under section 51 from unregistered suppliers from State tax. This exemption applies as long as the deductor is not required to register under any provision other than sub-clause (vi) of section 24. This measure, recommended by the Council and deemed necessary in the public interest, becomes effective from July 1, 2017.
9.
08/2017 - dated
29-6-2017
-
Karnataka SGST
Exemption on Intra-State supplies of goods or services or both by a registered person from any supplier who is not registered.
Summary: The Government of Karnataka, under the Karnataka Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017, exempts intra-State supplies of goods or services received by a registered person from unregistered suppliers from state tax. This exemption applies unless the total value of such supplies received from unregistered suppliers exceeds five thousand rupees in a day. This notification, issued in the public interest and based on the Council's recommendations, takes effect from July 1, 2017.
10.
07/2017 - dated
29-6-2017
-
Karnataka SGST
Exemption of supply of goods by Canteen Stores Department (CSD).
Summary: The Government of Karnataka, under the Karnataka Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017, exempts the supply of goods by the Canteen Stores Department (CSD) from state tax. This exemption applies to goods supplied by the CSD to Unit Run Canteens and authorized customers, as well as goods supplied by Unit Run Canteens to authorized customers. The notification specifies that the relevant tariff items, headings, and chapters are as defined in the Customs Tariff Act, 1975. This exemption is effective from July 1, 2017, as per the order issued by the Finance Department.
11.
06/2017 - dated
29-6-2017
-
Karnataka SGST
Specifying Canteen Stores Department (CSD) as a person entitled to claim refund.
Summary: The Government of Karnataka, under the Karnataka Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017, has designated the Canteen Stores Department (CSD) of the Ministry of Defence as eligible to claim a refund of 50% of the State tax paid on all inward supplies of goods. This entitlement is for goods intended for subsequent supply to Unit Run Canteens or authorized CSD customers. The notification, issued by the Finance Department, is effective from July 1, 2017.
12.
05/2017 - dated
29-6-2017
-
Karnataka SGST
Category of persons exempted from obtaining registration under KGST Act,2017.
Summary: The Government of Karnataka, under the Karnataka Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017, exempts certain persons from obtaining registration. This exemption applies to those engaged solely in supplying taxable goods or services where the total tax is payable by the recipient on a reverse charge basis, as per section 9(3) of the Act. This notification, issued by the Finance Secretariat, is effective from June 29, 2017, and is authorized by the Under Secretary to the Government.
13.
05/2017 - dated
29-6-2017
-
Karnataka SGST
Restriction on refund of un-utlised ITC where the credit has accumulated on account of Rate of tax on Inputs being higher than the rate of tax on the output supplies of such goods(other than Nil rated and fully exempt supplies).
Summary: The Government of Karnataka issued a notification under the Karnataka Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017, specifying goods for which no refund of unutilized input tax credit (ITC) will be allowed when the tax rate on inputs exceeds that on output supplies. This applies to goods such as woven fabrics of silk, wool, cotton, man-made textiles, knitted fabrics, and various railway locomotives and parts. The restriction excludes nil-rated or fully exempt supplies. The notification, effective from July 1, 2017, is issued by the Finance Department on the recommendation of the Council.
14.
04/2017 - dated
29-6-2017
-
Karnataka SGST
Karnataka Goods & Service Tax Rules, 2017 and Forms.
Summary: The Karnataka Goods and Services Tax (GST) Rules, 2017, effective from June 29, 2017, outline the procedures and regulations for GST implementation in Karnataka. These rules include provisions for tax composition, registration, input tax credit, and tax invoices. They also detail the process for claiming input tax credits, the conditions for composition levy, and the requirements for registration and tax payment. Additionally, the rules cover aspects such as the maintenance of accounts, filing of returns, and the process for refunds. The document specifies the roles and responsibilities of various authorities in the GST framework and provides guidelines for audits, assessments, and appeals.
15.
04/2017 - dated
29-6-2017
-
Karnataka SGST
Notification No.4 - Reverse Charge related Notification under KGST Act, 2017.
Summary: Notification No. 04/2017 under the Karnataka Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017 mandates that the recipient of certain intra-state goods must pay state tax on a reverse charge basis. The specified goods include cashew nuts, bidi wrapper leaves, tobacco leaves, silk yarn, and lottery supply. The suppliers range from agriculturists to the state government, while recipients are registered persons or lottery distributors. This notification becomes effective from July 1, 2017, and aligns with the Customs Tariff Act, 1975 for interpretation.
16.
03/2017 - dated
29-6-2017
-
Karnataka SGST
Description of Intra-State supply of goods exempted under KGST Act, 2017.
Summary: The Government of Karnataka, under the Karnataka Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017, has exempted certain intra-State supplies of goods from state tax, effective July 1, 2017. This exemption applies to goods used in petroleum and coal bed methane operations under specified contracts and policies. The exemption is conditional upon the production of certificates from authorized officials confirming the necessity of these goods for the specified operations. The exempted goods include seismic survey equipment, drilling rigs, helicopters, marine vessels, oil field chemicals, and various other specialized equipment and materials essential for petroleum and coal bed methane operations.
17.
02/2017 - dated
29-6-2017
-
Karnataka SGST
Description of Intra-State supply of goods exempted under KGST Act, 2017.
Summary: The Government of Karnataka, under the Karnataka Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017, has exempted certain intra-State supplies of goods from state tax. The exemption applies to a wide range of goods, including various live animals, meats, fish, dairy products, fruits, vegetables, seeds, cereals, and other agricultural products. Additionally, certain manufactured goods like salt, water, contraceptives, and printed materials are also exempt. The notification specifies that the exemption applies only to goods not packaged in unit containers or bearing registered brand names. This exemption is effective from July 1, 2017, as ordered by the Finance Department.
18.
01/2017 - dated
29-6-2017
-
Karnataka SGST
Rate of Tax and schedules under KGST Act, 2017.
Summary: The Government of Karnataka, under the Karnataka Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017, has notified the state tax rates for various goods as recommended by the Council. The rates are categorized as follows: 2.5% for goods in Schedule I, 6% for Schedule II, 9% for Schedule III, 14% for Schedule IV, 1.5% for Schedule V, and 0.125% for Schedule VI. These rates are applicable to intra-State supplies of goods as specified in the respective schedules. The notification specifies the tariff items, sub-headings, and descriptions of goods subject to these tax rates. The notification is effective from July 1, 2017.
19.
03/2017 - dated
28-6-2017
-
Karnataka SGST
Notification for rate of Composition Tax and certain tax payers who are not eligible for composition.
Summary: The Government of Karnataka, under the Karnataka Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017, has issued a notification allowing eligible registered persons with a turnover not exceeding seventy-five lakh rupees in the previous financial year to opt for a composition tax rate. Manufacturers can pay one percent, suppliers under specific conditions two and a half percent, and other suppliers half a percent of their turnover. However, manufacturers of ice cream, pan masala, and tobacco products are not eligible for this scheme. This notification is effective from July 1, 2017.
20.
02/2017 - dated
28-6-2017
-
Karnataka SGST
KGST notifying the Common Goods and Services Tax Electronic Portal.
Summary: The Government of Karnataka, under the authority of the Karnataka Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017, and the Integrated Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017, has designated www.gst.gov.in as the official Common Goods and Services Tax Electronic Portal. This portal is intended for registration, tax payment, return filing, integrated tax computation and settlement, and electronic waybill processing. The website is managed by the Goods and Services Tax Network, a company established under the Companies Act 2013. This notification is effective from June 28, 2017, as ordered by the Finance Department of Karnataka.
21.
01/2017 - dated
28-6-2017
-
Karnataka SGST
Karnataka Goods and Services Tax Act, appointing the date for certain provisions to come into force.
Summary: The Government of Karnataka, through the Finance Secretariat, has issued Notification No. FD 47 CSL 2017, dated June 28, 2017, under the Karnataka Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017. This notification appoints June 28, 2017, as the effective date for the implementation of specific sections of the Act, including sections 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 10, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 139, 146, and 164. The order is issued in the name of the Governor of Karnataka by the Under Secretary to the Government, Finance Department.
22.
FA-3-42/2017-1-V-(53) - dated
30-6-2017
-
Madhya Pradesh SGST
Exempts the intra-State supply of services said tax calculated at the rate as specified.
Summary: The Madhya Pradesh State Government, under the Madhya Pradesh Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017, has issued a notification exempting certain intra-State services from a portion of the state tax. This exemption applies to services specified in a designated table, with tax calculated at specified rates. The exemption is granted on the Council's recommendation, deemed necessary in the public interest. The conditions and descriptions of the exempted services are detailed in the corresponding entries of the table, effective from June 30, 2017.
23.
FA-3-41/2017-1-V-(47) - dated
30-6-2017
-
Madhya Pradesh SGST
Exempttion intra-State supplies of goods or services or both received by a registered person.
Summary: The Madhya Pradesh State Government, under the Madhya Pradesh Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017, exempts intra-State supplies of goods or services received by a registered person from unregistered suppliers from state tax. This exemption applies unless the total value of such supplies exceeds five thousand rupees in a day. The notification, issued in public interest and based on the Council's recommendations, takes effect from July 1, 2017.
24.
FA-3-39/2017-1-V-(45) - dated
30-6-2017
-
Madhya Pradesh SGST
Exempts, supply of goods by the CSD to the Unit Run Canteens.
Summary: The Madhya Pradesh State Government, under the Madhya Pradesh Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017, exempts the supply of goods by the Canteen Stores Department (CSD) to Unit Run Canteens and authorized customers from state tax. This exemption also applies to goods supplied by Unit Run Canteens to authorized customers. The exemption covers all goods classified under any tariff item, sub-heading, heading, or chapter as per the Customs Tariff Act, 1975. This notification takes effect from July 1, 2017, and is issued in the public interest following the Council's recommendation.
25.
FA-3-38/2017-1-V-(44) - dated
30-6-2017
-
Madhya Pradesh SGST
Specifies the Canteen Stores Department.
Summary: The State Government of Madhya Pradesh, under the authority of the State Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017, designates the Canteen Stores Department (CSD) of the Ministry of Defence as eligible to claim a refund of 50% of the state tax paid on all inward goods supplies. This is applicable for goods intended for subsequent supply to Unit Run Canteens or authorized CSD customers. The notification is effective from July 1, 2017, as ordered by the Deputy Secretary, in the name of the Governor of Madhya Pradesh.
26.
FA-3-30/2017-1-V-(51) - dated
30-6-2017
-
Madhya Pradesh SGST
Notifies that no refund of unutilized input tax credit of supply of services.
Summary: The notification issued by the Madhya Pradesh State Government, effective from July 1, 2017, states that no refund of unutilized input tax credit will be permitted for the supply of services as specified in sub-item (b) of item 5 of Schedule II of the Madhya Pradesh Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017. This decision is made under the authority granted by sub-section (3) of section 54 of the Act, following recommendations from the GST Council.
27.
FA-3-28/2017-1-V-(48) - dated
30-6-2017
-
Madhya Pradesh SGST
Neither as supply of goods nor as a supply of service, Services by way of any activity in relation to a function entrusted to a Panchayat under article 243G.
Summary: The State Government of Madhya Pradesh, under the Madhya Pradesh Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017, has issued a notification stating that activities or transactions conducted by the Central or State Government or any local authority as a public authority, specifically services related to functions entrusted to a Panchayat under Article 243G of the Constitution, will not be considered as a supply of goods or services. This notification, based on the recommendations of the GST Council, is effective from July 1, 2017.
28.
FA-3-27/2017-1-V-(54) - dated
30-6-2017
-
Madhya Pradesh SGST
Council, fixes the rate of interest per annum.
Summary: The State Government of Madhya Pradesh, following recommendations from the Goods and Services Tax Council, has set annual interest rates under the Madhya Pradesh Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017. The rates are as follows: 18% for sub-section (1) of section 50, 24% for sub-section (3) of section 50, 6% for sub-section (12) of section 54, 6% for section 56, and 9% for the proviso to section 56. This notification is effective from July 1, 2017.
29.
FA-3-26/2017-1-V-(52) - dated
30-6-2017
-
Madhya Pradesh SGST
Appointed the 1st day of July, 2017, as the date on which the provisions of section 6 to 9, 11 to 21, 31 to 50, 53 to 138, 140 to 145, 147 to 163, 165 to 174 of the said Act, shall come into force.
Summary: The State Government of Madhya Pradesh has designated July 1, 2017, as the effective date for the implementation of specific provisions of the Madhya Pradesh Goods and Service Tax Act, 2017. These include sections 6 to 9, 11 to 21, 31 to 50, 53 to 138, 140 to 145, 147 to 163, and 165 to 174. This decision is made under the authority granted by sub-section (3) of section 1 of the Act. The notification is issued by the Deputy Secretary on behalf of the Governor of Madhya Pradesh.
30.
FA-3-24/2017-1-V-(49) - dated
30-6-2017
-
Madhya Pradesh SGST
Notifies the registered person shall not be eligible to opt for composition levy.
Summary: The Madhya Pradesh State Government, following the GST Council's recommendation, issued a notification under the Madhya Pradesh Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017, stating that registered persons manufacturing certain goods are ineligible for the composition levy. This applies to manufacturers of ice cream and other edible ice, pan masala, and all tobacco products, as specified in the Customs Act, 1975. The notification, effective from July 1, 2017, outlines the relevant tariff items and chapters, ensuring compliance with the Customs Tariff Act's interpretative rules.
31.
FA-3-23/2017-1-V-(50) - dated
30-6-2017
-
Madhya Pradesh SGST
Prescribes that the registered person, whose aggregate turnover in the preceding financial year did not exceed seventy five lakh rupees.
Summary: The notification issued by the Madhya Pradesh State Government, effective from June 27, 2017, allows registered persons with an aggregate turnover not exceeding seventy-five lakh rupees in the previous financial year to opt for a composition scheme under the Madhya Pradesh Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017. This scheme permits them to pay a tax amount calculated at a prescribed rate instead of the standard state tax. This decision follows the recommendation of the GST Council and is formalized by the order of the Governor of Madhya Pradesh.
32.
FA-3-33/2017-1-V-(42) - dated
29-6-2017
-
Madhya Pradesh SGST
Notifies the rate of the state tax
Summary: The State Government of Madhya Pradesh, under the Madhya Pradesh Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017, has set the state tax rates for intra-State supplies of goods. The rates are as follows: 2.5% for goods in Schedule I, 6% for Schedule II, 9% for Schedule III, 14% for Schedule IV, 1.5% for Schedule V, and 0.125% for Schedule VI. These rates apply to goods as specified in the respective schedules, based on their tariff item, sub-heading, heading, or chapter.
33.
FA-3-22/2017-1-V-(32) - dated
28-6-2017
-
Madhya Pradesh SGST
Appointed the class of officers.
Summary: The State Government of Madhya Pradesh, under the authority of Section 3 of the Madhya Pradesh Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017, has appointed officers from the Madhya Pradesh Value Added Tax Act, 2002 to equivalent positions under the State Tax framework. This appointment is effective from June 22, 2017. The roles range from Commissioner of Commercial Tax, now Commissioner of State Tax, to Taxation Assistant, maintaining the same title. This reorganization aligns the officers with the requirements of the Madhya Pradesh SGST Act and its associated rules. The notification is issued by the Deputy Secretary in the name of the Governor of Madhya Pradesh.
34.
FA-3-21/2017-1-V-(30) - dated
24-6-2017
-
Madhya Pradesh SGST
Specifies the territorial jurisdiction of areas of Circles, Divisions, Appeal offices, Zones and other offices for carrying out the purposes.
Summary: The notification issued by the State Government of Madhya Pradesh specifies that the territorial jurisdiction for Circles, Divisions, Appeal offices, Zones, and other offices under the Madhya Pradesh Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017, will align with the existing jurisdictions under the Madhya Pradesh Vat Act, 2002. This alignment is enacted under the authority of Section 4 of the Madhya Pradesh Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017. The notification is effective from June 24, 2017.
35.
FA-3-19/2017-1-V-(28) - dated
24-6-2017
-
Madhya Pradesh SGST
Specifies the Circles, Divisions, Appeal Offices, Zones and other Offices including administrative office of the Commissioner of Commercial Tax, Madhya Pradesh.
Summary: The State Government of Madhya Pradesh, under the authority of Section 4 of the Madhya Pradesh Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017, declares that all existing Circles, Divisions, Appeal Offices, Zones, and other offices, including the administrative office of the Commissioner of Commercial Tax, established under the Madhya Pradesh Vat Act, 2002, will now operate under the Madhya Pradesh Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017. This transition is intended to facilitate the implementation of the new GST framework. The notification is effective from June 24, 2017, as authorized by the Deputy Secretary on behalf of the Governor of Madhya Pradesh.
36.
FA-3/13-2017-1-V-(27) - dated
22-6-2017
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Madhya Pradesh SGST
The Madhya Pradesh Goods and Services Tax Rule, 2017
Summary: The Government of Madhya Pradesh, exercising its authority under section 164 of the Madhya Pradesh Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017, has issued a notification on June 22, 2017, to establish specific rules under the Madhya Pradesh Goods and Services Tax Rule, 2017. This notification is identified by the reference number FA-3/13-2017-1-V-(27) and pertains to the implementation and regulation of the State Goods and Services Tax within Madhya Pradesh.
37.
FA-3-13/2017-1-V-(26) - dated
22-6-2017
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Madhya Pradesh SGST
Appoints the provisions of sections 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 10, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 139, 146 and 164 of the said Act shall come into force.
Summary: The State Government of Madhya Pradesh has announced that specific sections of the Madhya Pradesh Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017, namely sections 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 10, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 139, 146, and 164, will be enacted starting June 22, 2017. This decision is made under the authority granted by sub-section (3) of section 1 of the Act. The notification is issued by the Deputy Secretary on behalf of the Governor of Madhya Pradesh.
38.
FA-3-13/2017-1-V-(25) - dated
22-6-2017
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Madhya Pradesh SGST
Common Electronic Portal
Summary: The State Government of Madhya Pradesh, under the authority of the Madhya Pradesh Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017 and the Integrated Goods and Service Tax Act, 2017, designates www.gst.gov.in as the official Common Goods and Services Tax Electronic Portal. This portal will facilitate activities such as registration, tax payment, return filing, integrated tax computation and settlement, and electronic waybill management. The website is managed by the Goods and Service Tax Network, a company under the Companies Act, 2013. This notification is effective from June 22, 2017, as ordered by the Deputy Secretary on behalf of the Governor of Madhya Pradesh.
39.
FA-3-13/2017-1-V-(24) - dated
22-6-2017
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Madhya Pradesh SGST
Appoints the class of officers
Summary: In accordance with the Madhya Pradesh Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017, the State Government has appointed a class of officers to implement the Act's provisions effective from July 22, 2017. The specified officers include the Commissioner of State Tax, Special Commissioner, Additional Commissioner, Joint Commissioner, Deputy Commissioner, Assistant Commissioner, State Tax Officer, Inspector of State Tax, and Taxation Assistant. This appointment is authorized by the Deputy Secretary on behalf of the Governor of Madhya Pradesh.
Income Tax
40.
70/2017 - dated
20-7-2017
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IT
U/s 10(46) of the Income-tax Act, 1961 Central Government notifies Noida Special Economic Zone Authority, Noida an authority constituted under the Special Economic Zone Act, 2005 of the Government of India, in respect of the specified income arising to that authority
Summary: The Central Government, under section 10(46) of the Income-tax Act, 1961, has notified the Noida Special Economic Zone Authority, constituted under the Special Economic Zone Act, 2005, regarding specified income. This includes lease rent, bank interest, fees from I-Cards, permits, allotment, auctions, transfers, and other charges. The notification is subject to conditions that the authority does not engage in commercial activities, maintains the nature of specified income, and files returns as required. It applies retrospectively for financial years 2013-2017 and prospectively for 2017-2018, with assurance that no person is adversely affected by its retrospective application.
41.
69/2017 - dated
20-7-2017
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IT
U/s 10(46) of the Income-tax Act, 1961 Central Government notifies Assam State Biodiversity Board, a board established by the Government of Assam in respect of the specified income arising to that board
Summary: The Central Government, under Section 10(46) of the Income-tax Act, 1961, has notified the Assam State Biodiversity Board regarding specified income exemptions. This includes grants from the Assam State Government and National Biodiversity Authority, fees for access to biological resources, consultancy charges for research, and interest from grants and term deposits. The board must not engage in commercial activities, maintain the nature of its income, and file income returns as per legal requirements. This notification applies retrospectively for financial years 2015-16 and 2016-17, and prospectively for 2017-18 to 2019-20, without adversely affecting any person.
42.
65/2017 - dated
20-7-2017
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IT
U/s 10(46) of the Income-tax Act, 1961 Central Government notifies State Pollution Control Board, Odisha, a board established by the Government of Odisha, in respect of the specified income arising to that board
Summary: The Central Government, under Section 10(46) of the Income-tax Act, 1961, has notified the State Pollution Control Board, Odisha, regarding specified income, which includes statutory consent fees, water cess share, penalties, grants, interest income, and contributions for environmental studies. This notification is effective for the financial years 2015-2016 through 2019-2020, provided the board does not engage in commercial activities and maintains the nature of its specified income. The board must also file income returns as per the Act. The notification ensures no adverse effects due to its retrospective application.
Highlights / Catch Notes
GST
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Buyers Lose Input Tax Credit on Goods from Composition Scheme Dealers Under GST Rules.
Notes : Can a registered person, who purchases goods from a composition manufacturer / trader take input tax credit under GST?
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GST Composition Scheme: Quarterly Taxation & Filing Until Rs. 75 Lakh Threshold; Switch to Regular System Upon Exceeding Limit.
Notes : In case of a person who is/was availing composition scheme u/s 10. What will be the due date of payment tax and submitting the return once he crosses the threshold limit of ₹ 75 Lakhs (or rs. 50 lakhs) as the case may be? Can he continue to pay tax and file the return on quarterly basis?
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GST Payment Due Dates: 20th Monthly for Regular Taxpayers, 18th Quarterly for Section 10 Composition Scheme.
Notes : What is the due date of payment of Tax under GST? What is the due date for payment of tax (GST) and filing of return in case of person opting for composition scheme u/s 10?
Income Tax
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ITAT Cannot Re-examine Facts and Law in Rectification Applications Beyond Section 254(2) Limits.
Case-Laws - HC : Rectification applications - Power of ITAT - Tribunal could not have undertaken such incisive and detailed examination of facts and law to come to the conclusion which are completely contrary to its own conclusion arrived at after detailed considerations. Such powers simply do not flow from the power of rectification under sub-section (2) of Section 254 of the Act. - HC
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Employee Negligence Losses Allowable as Expenses if Occurred During Normal Business Operations and Funds Were Essential.
Case-Laws - AT : Losses arising due to negligence of employees has to be allowed as expense if the loss took place in the normal course of the business and the amount involved was necessarily kept for the purpose of business
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CIT Must Verify Objectives and Genuineness of Activities for Section 12AA Registration, Not Fund Utilization or Commercial Nature.
Case-Laws - AT : At this stage of granting registration u/s12AA, CIT has to satisfy himself about the objects of the institution and genuineness of the activities. He is not required to look into the utilisation of funds, commercial nature of activity etc., at that stage.
Central Excise
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Appellant's Computer Bracket Assembly Deemed Manufacture, Eligible for CENVAT Credit on Export Inputs and Services.
Case-Laws - AT : Deemed Manufacture - Computer Bracket Assembly - The activities undertaken by the appellant amounts to manufacture and they are liable to avail CENVAT credit on the inputs / input services used in the export of goods.
Case Laws:
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Income Tax
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2017 (7) TMI 779
Income received by way of rent - ITAT treated as business income - nature of income - Held that:- The various malls are built by Assessee and are operated from the year 2001. The operational income received from the said activity, in the form of rent, and other service charges was consistently offered to tax as its business income in the earlier years and the same was accepted by the Department as a business income. After demerger, both the Assessee Companies took over the assets and liabilities of the demerged Company and continued the same business of operating and running the malls. The Tribunal has correctly considered the nature of the business activities of the Assessee Company, as well as, terms and conditions of the relevant agreements, under which the commercial space in the mall was given on hire by the Assessee Companies to the concerned parties. It also considered the various services provided by the Assessing Companies during the course of operation and running of the Family Entertainment Centre-cum-malls. Commissioner (Appeals) and the Tribunal have concurrently arrived at a conclusion that the intention of the Assessing Companies was to commercially exploit the property by way of complex commercial activities and it was not a case of letting out the property simplicitor. The rental income and the service charges thus were received by the Assessee Company as business income during the course of business carried out by them of operating and running a Mall as a commercial activity. The facts of the present case are much similar to the case of Chennai Properties and Investments Limited, Chennai [2015 (5) TMI 46 - SUPREME COURT]. We find that the appreciation of evidence by the Commissioner (Appeals) and Tribunal is not perverse and the finding arrived at by them is plausible one. - Decided against revenue
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2017 (7) TMI 778
Rectification applications - Power of ITAT - application of principle of mutuality - Held that:- In the present case, as noted the Tribunal had given detailed reasons for coming to the conclusion that the principle of mutuality would not apply. While accepting the assessee’s rectification applications, the Tribunal undertook equally painstaking and elaborate consideration of the very same issues and very same facts to come to a contrary conclusion. It is not necessary nor possible for us to hold whether the Tribunal’s first view was correct or the subsequent one. It is enough to hold that the Tribunal could not have undertaken such incisive and detailed examination of facts and law to come to the conclusion which are completely contrary to its own conclusion arrived at after detailed considerations. Such powers simply do not flow from the power of rectification under sub-section (2) of Section 254 of the Act. Thus Tribunal committed a serious error in allowing the assessee’s rectification applications and recalling its earlier order of rejection of appeals. The impugned order dated 29.07.2016 is therefore set aside. Consequently, the order passed by the Tribunal of allowing all the tax appeals of the assessee by order dated 25.11.2016 would therefore automatically be rendered non-est.
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2017 (7) TMI 777
Stay petition - whether the assessee has made out a prima facie case for grant of an interim order? - Held that:- The petitioner/assessee filed the stay petition dated 20.02.2017 stating that the notice dated 05.12.2016 calling for the production of vouchers and bills pertaining to the business promotion expenses and overseas transport expenses and to appear for personal hearing on 09.12.2016 was received only on 23.12.2016 due to natural calamity, viz., Vardha Cyclone. Further it was stated that the notice was sent to a wrong address and the first respondent was constrained to pass the assessment order disallowing the expenses as the assessment was likely to become time barred and no opportunity was given to the petitioner to submit the information called for. Further it was stated they through their authorised representatives had earlier furnished all the ledger accounts and details as required by the Assessing Officer from time to time. Further it was stated that aggrieved by the assessment order, they have preferred an appeal before the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)-Range 15 on 18.01.2017. On perusal of the order of assessment, it is seen that the respondent accepted the fact that the authorised representative of the petitioner appeared before him on various dates and filed the details called for. However, in the assessment order the first respondent has not stated as to when the notice issued by him dated 05.12.2016 was received by the assessee/petitioner. Therefore, the assessment order being an exparte order, the correctness of which will be decided by Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals). Thus, taking note of all the above facts, this is a fit case where the entire demand should remain stays till the appeal is disposed of by the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)-Range 15.
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2017 (7) TMI 776
Penalty levied u/s. 271(1)(c) - proof of concealment of particulars of income or furnishing of inaccurate particulars - Held that:- No doubt, in the present case, the assessee seems to have submitted her explanation on merits without raising a doubt as to what was the precise allegation leveled against her. However, we are more concerned with the principle involved and not just the isolated case of its application against the assessee. Further, the penalty order demonstrates that the Assessing Officer was not even certain as to what was the finding on the strength of which he imposed the penalty. This is clear from the fact that the Assessing Officer recorded that he was satisfied that the assessee had concealed/furnished inaccurate particulars of income. In the absence of a clear finding by the Assessing Officer himself, the benefit of doubt cannot be given to the revenue merely because the assessee did not complain of vagueness in the show-cause notice earlier. On principle, when penalty proceedings are sought to be initiated by the revenue under Section 271(1)(c) of the Act of 1961, the specific ground which forms the foundation therefor has to be spelt out in clear terms. Otherwise, an assessee would not have proper opportunity to put forth his defence. When the proceedings are penal in nature, resulting in imposition of penalty ranging from 100% to 300% of the tax liability, the charge must be unequivocal and unambiguous. When the charge is either concealment of particulars of income or furnishing of inaccurate particulars thereof, the revenue must specify as to which one of the two is sought to be pressed into service and cannot be permitted to club both by interjecting an or between the two, as in the present case. This ambiguity in the show-cause notice is further compounded presently by the confused finding of the Assessing Officer that he was satisfied that the assessee was guilty of both. - Decided against revenue
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2017 (7) TMI 775
Reopening of assessment - eligibility to benefit of deduction under Section 80IA - Held that:- Learned Standing counsel could not dispute that when benefit of deduction under Section 80IA was allowed by A.O., he had examined relevant material and even on a query made by him, reply was submitted by Assessee and after scrutiny, assessment order was finalized. However, at the time of making assessment for A.Y. 2009-10, A.O. took a different view and disallowed the deduction but even that order stood nullified in appeals into this Court. Hence, it is not a case of any concealment of material or non disclosure of material on the part of Assessee. No new material has come and only a different view was taken by A.O. in respect of subsequent Assessment Year which has been taken a basis for reopening of assessments already made final after scrutiny, by A.O. This cannot be said to be a valid exercise of powers under Section 147/148 and in our view, Tribunal has rightly confirmed the view taken by CIT(Appeals)-III against Revenue.
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2017 (7) TMI 774
Addition of bogus purchases made by the Assessee Company from its group company - ITAT deleted the addition - Held that:- Nothing incriminating was found in the search conducted qua the Assessee except two documents. The ‘core document’ was the ledger account of PRPL in the books of accounts of the Assessee. This clearly reflected the sales made by PRPL to the Assessee on various dates on which payments had been made. This document did not create any doubt about the genuineness of the transactions, particularly in the face of the evidence and enquiries and the responses available on record. These included confirmed copies of all the 23 parties from whom purchases were made by PRPL. The Assessee had also placed detailed evidence for each of the said 23 parties. This was examined afresh by the ITAT. As an exhaustive and detailed factual enquiry has been undertaken, both, by the CIT(A) and the ITAT to arrive at concurrent factual findings which have not been shown to be perverse. - Decided against revenue.
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2017 (7) TMI 773
Penalty u/s 271AAA - Held that:- As per section 271AAA(2)(i), one of the conditions for obtaining relief from the imposition of penalty under s.271AAA is that the assessee in the statement recorded under s.132(4) of the Act admits the undisclosed income and ‘specifies the manner’ in which such income has been derived. Section 271AAA(2)(ii) casts obligation on the part of the assessee to ‘substantiate the manner’ in which the undisclosed income was derived. Thus, sub-section (2)(ii) finds its genesis from sub-section 2(i) of the Act. Admittedly, the Revenue is not aggrieved by the condition stipulated in sub-section 2(ii) of the Act. Impliedly, the Revenue admits that the assessee has not failed to substantiate the manner in which the undisclosed income derived. This being so, it follows by necessary implication that the assessee has not failed to specify the manner at the first place when substantiation thereof has not been called into question by the Revenue. Thus, the case of the Revenue requires to be summarily dismissed on this ground alone. Notwithstanding, we further note that the assessee has replied to the query raised while recording the statement as called for. The revenue does not appear to have quizzed the assessee for satisfying the manner in which the purported undisclosed income has been derived. We simultaneously note that no where in the assessment order or in the penalty order, the revenue has made out a case that the manner of earning undisclosed income was enquired into post search stage either. The revenue has not pointed out any query which remained unreplied or evaded in the course of search or post search investigation. Therefore looking from any angle, it is difficult to hold in favour of the revenue. - Decided in favour of assessee.
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2017 (7) TMI 772
Disallowance of amount paid to its clients to compensate for their loss which occurred due to negligence of employees of assessee - Held that:- The finding of the authorities below that the copy of statement do not prove that payment was made on account of this loss of these persons is not correct as every evidence is available to demonstrate that assessee had made payments for losses suffered by its clients on account of negligence of its employees. The amount paid to these persons is necessarily an expenditure which is allowable u/s 37 of the Act as section 37 of the Act clearly states that any expenditure not in the nature of capital expenditure or personal expense laid out or expenditure wholly and exclusively incurred for the purposes of business or profession shall be allowed in computing the income chargeable under the head profits and gains or business or profession. Moreover, circular no. 35 issued by Board clearly states the losses arising due to negligence of employees has to be allowed as expense if the loss took place in the normal course of the business and the amount involved was necessarily kept for the purpose of business. In the present case, the losses were necessarily incurred in the normal course of business of assessee and therefore, the expenditure was allowable. - Decided in favour of assessee.
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2017 (7) TMI 771
Denial of exemption u/s 10(23C) (iiiad) on hostel rent receipts - whether hostel is providing to other charitable educational institute for students, establishment of hostel for students is also object, receipt is utilized for charitable purposes etc.? - Held that:- In the present case, the assessee received the rent from an educational institute namely Krishna Institute of Education and Technology, it also appears that the decisions now relied by the assessee were not available to the authorities below because there is no discussion about those decisions either in the assessment order or in the impugned order of the learned CIT(A). Furthermore, it is not clear as to whether the facts were identical when the exemption u/s 10 (23C)(iiiad) was allowed to the assessee in the preceding and succeeding years. Therefore, in the absence of clear facts on record deem it appropriate to set aside the issue back to the file of the learned CIT(A) to be adjudicated afresh, in accordance with law, after considering the various decisions relied by the assessee and also after verifying the facts from the record relevant to the preceding and succeeding year. Needless to mention that a due and reasonable opportunity of being heard be provided to the assessee. Appeal of assessee allowed for statistical purposes.
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2017 (7) TMI 770
Addition on account of treating agricultural income as income from undisclosed sources - Held that:- Admittedly, before the Assessing Officer, the assessee, inter-alia, admitted that no records were maintained in regard to sale of crops. The Assessing Officer had given due weightage to assessee’s plea regarding increase in land holdings. The submissions of ld. counsel that assessee’s plea on the basis of affidavit should have been accepted in toto, is devoid of any merit because unless the averments made in the affidavit are duly supported by evidence, the same cannot be taken as sacrosanct. The assessee had been provided opportunity to substantiate the averments by Assessing Officer as he had taken assessee’s statement also and, therefore, the estimate made by the Assessing Officer does not call for any inference. Accordingly, this ground is dismissed. Addition on account of interest on loan - Held that:- The onus was on assessee to establish that first step had been taken towards setting up of his business. CIT(A) concluded that there was no setting up of business because assessee failed to substantiate the purchases of Rs. 1,25,000/-. However, the assessee had also claimed rent of Rs. 69,000/- out of which Rs. 57,000/- had been paid through cheque and had also claimed Rs. 1,58,785/- towards repairs and maintenance out of which Rs. 1,51,105/- was paid through cheque as is evident from pages 52 to 53 of Paper Book. Further, the assessee had paid salary of Rs. 48,000/- in cash apart from telephone and conveyance of Rs. 9,700/-. Even if the Assessing Officer was not satisfied with the cash payments but the payments made through cheque towards rents clearly show that the assessee had taken the premises on rent for his business purpose and that was sufficient evidence to come to the conclusion that assessee had setup its business because it is not disputed that assessee eventually carried on business from the said premises. Therefore, the interest expenditure claimed by assessee was allowable as business expenditure u/s 36(1)(iii). Alternatively, even if, the Department’s view is to be accepted regarding no business activity, still, find that this claim is allowable u/s 57(iii) as entire amount borrowed had been invested in firm and, therefore, it was an allowable deduction being incurred wholly and exclusively for earning interest. Addition on account of business expenses on wrong observation & conclusions drawn - Held that:- Disallowance was that no business activity had been done by the assessee. However, as held earlier, in regard to ground no.2, that the business of the assessee had been setup, therefore, direct that expenses through cheque by assessee only should be allowed by Assessing Officer and rest incurred in cash to be disallowed as assessee failed to substantiate its claim. In the result, the ground no.3 is partly allowed.
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2017 (7) TMI 769
Rejecting the application for the grant of the registration U/s 12AA - Held that:- From the trust deed placed before us, clause 5 clearly indicates that assessee is going to establish and grant educational institutions in India and/or contribute to such existing institutions. It is also observed that Ld. CIT has not made any inference about objects of trust being noncharitable in nature. The balance sheet as on 31.03.2013 reproduced in the impugned order shows that the assessee has invested a substantial sum towards purchase of land for setting up of a school and also has received corpus donations. In our considered opinion, the power of Ld. CIT under section 12AA of the Act, while considering the application for registration of trusts is limited to the extent of satisfying himself about the objects of trust, being charitable in nature. At this stage of granting registration under section 12AA of the Act, he has to satisfy himself about the objects of the institution and genuineness of the activities. He is not required to look into the utilisation of funds, commercial nature of activity etc., at that stage. Thus we direct Ld. CIT to grant registration under section 12AA of the Act to the assessee. - Decided in favour of assessee.
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2017 (7) TMI 768
TPO - ALP determination - selection of comparable - Held that:- As the assessee company is engaged in development of software in various stages like engineering, research, development, debugging, coding, quality control checks, testing application, designing and programming and is exporting its services to M/s Adobe Systems Inc., USA and to M/s Adobe Systems Software, Ireland, thus companies functionally dissimilar with that of assessee need to be deselected from final set of comparable. Reimbursement charges disallowed by the A.O. having treated it to be the payment on account of royalty - assessee contended that he has claimed deduction u/s 10A and if any disallowance is made u/s 40(a)(ia) it would increase the deductions claimed by the assessee - Held that:- A.O. has disallowed the payment having treated the same as payment on account of royalty on non deduction of TDS. While adjudicating the issue the AO has not examined the aspect of increase in deduction claimed u./s 10A of the Act on disallowance of payment u/s 40(a)(ia) of the Act and therefore there would be no tax implication. Accordingly we set aside the order of A.O. in this regard and restore the matter to the A.O./T.P.O. to readjudicate the issue in terms indicated above. Accordingly the appeal is disposed of.
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2017 (7) TMI 767
Unexplained cash deposits - Held that:- The time between the sum paid by the society to the appellant and the sum repaid by the assessee to the society does not inspire confidence about the genuineness of the transaction. Similarly, another conformation was provided by the assessee that is from St Xavier School but signed by some chairman there also the permanent account number of the person who has paid cash to the assessee is missing. Furthermore we do not approve of the reasoning given by the Ld. CIT appeal that the same assessing officer who passed the order for assessment year 2007 – 08 wherein the cash withdrawal shown by previous entries before the date of cash deposited in bank account has been duly considered and accepted. According to us this reason he is full of fallacy. During the year the cash has been deposited of the magnitude of Rs. 66.98 lakhs and it is always factual exercise for the every year and for each and every transaction. Such precedents or instances cited by the CIT appeal cannot be approved of. CIT (A) has accepted the claim of the assessee of receipt in cash from the Alay Hassan educational society of Rs. 13,75,000/-without verifying the creditworthiness of the society as well as the genuineness of the transaction. In the result ground, No. 1 of the appeal of the revenue is allowed accordingly. Addition on account of claim of loan from Mod. Ilyas - proof of identity and creditworthiness of credit and genuineness of the transaction - Held that:- Merely holding of the land do not justify the credit less of the depositor unless there are evidences of produce of the agricultural and it sale. When the depositor has deposited the sum through account payee cheque it is also important to verify about the source of such cheques and whether they are received on sale of agricultural produce or otherwise, The Ld CIT (A) has not examined this himself and nor directed ld AO to do so. The Ld. CIT appeal has without verifying any such evidences which justifies the creditworthiness and genuineness of the about transaction has deleted the addition. Further the amount of addition is made by the assessee is Rs. 24 Lacs whereas the addition and conformation received from the depositor is just 12 lakhs therefore there is a mismatch in the amount stated. Therefore in the interest of Justice the addition of Rs. 2 400000/-is once again set aside to the file of the Ld. CIT appeal with a direction to verify the creditworthiness and genuineness of the transaction and then decide the issue on merit. In the result ground No. 2 of the appeal of the revenue is allowed with above direction. Addition of unexplained cash deposits in the bank account - whether the sources are past withdrawals? - Held that:- Had there been balance it would have been also known that the assessee was on certain dates huge cash balance on hand such as on 26.04.2006 assessee has withdrawn a sum of Rs. 7 lakhs, which were deposited only on 18/05/2006 in the bank accounts. These are the startling features looking at the financial status who is merely earning salary and income from other sources. Further on looking at the cash flow statement at many places tuition income is shown however no such income is available to the assessee as assessee is said to be deriving only income from salary and other sources. Even assessing officer stated that assessee earns other than this short-term capital gain, interest income and dividend income but nowhere there is a reference of tuition income. Therefore we are of the opinion that the Ld. that CIT appeal has deleted the addition without using the material produced before him as well as not granting Ld. assessing officer an opportunity of verifying the evidences submitted. In the result the ground No. 3 of the appeal of the revenue with respect to deletion of the addition of Rs. 292 3500/-is set aside to the file of the Ld. CIT (A) with a direction to decide the issue with respect to the above some on merits of the case after granting proper opportunity of hearing to the assessee and Ld. assessing officer.
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2017 (7) TMI 766
Addition treating sale of “Standard Software” in the nature of Royalty - Held that:- As decided in assessee's own case for A.Ys. 2007-08, 2008-09 and 2009-10 sale of software by the assessee is a standard software which is chargeable to tax under Article 7 of DTAA as business income of the assessee and not under Article 12 as ‘Royalty'
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2017 (7) TMI 765
Addition u/s 68 - Held that:- The assessee filed the affidavits of the creditors giving the respective amounts by them to the assessee. The assessee also filed the statement given by the creditors before the AO. The assessee has also filed the certificates from Patwari of revenue deptt about land holdings in respect of the above cash creditors which indicate that these creditors had sufficient pieces of land. Taking into consideration the above facts and circumstances of the case, it is noted that the assessee had filed all the evidences like ID Proof, consolidated confirmations, separate affidavit by each of the creditors, copies of land holding showing their ownership on the agricultural land. Thus the genuineness, creditworthiness and capacity of the respective cash creditors are proved. Hence, the Ground No. 1 of the assessee is allowed. Addition on account of unexplained capital introduced - Held that:- AO observed some deficiencies in the submissions of the assessee like copy of death certificate has not been filed by the assessee evidencing the actual date of death of parents, the sources of Rs. 2.50 lacs as moveable assets with his parents could not be explained by the assessee, return of income / bank account in support of this contention could not be filed by the assessee, the assessee did not produce the other two brothers to evidence his claim etc. Hence, the AO was not satisfied with the submission of the assessee and thus made an addition of Rs. 2.50 lacs u/s 68 of the Act as unexplained credit in the hands of the assessee. In first appeal, the ld. CIT(A) confirmed the action of the AO with the observation that the assessee had not been able to produce his brothers before the AO for recording their statements to support his version that the amount was received by him on account of family partition of assets. The assessee was not able to show the evidence in support of the ownership of the assets and for sale of such assets. Hence, we concur with the findings of the ld. CIT(A) which is sustained. Thus Ground No. 2 of the assessee is dismissed. Disallowance on account of loss claimed by theft/ robbery - Held that:- As noted from the assessment order that the assessee had claimed loss by theft amounting to Rs. 11,735/- for which the AO required the assessee to explain and justify the same with evidences but the assessee did not file any documentary evidence as to theft of the amount. The AO disallowed the same and the ld. CIT(A) also confirmed the action of the AO as the assessee did not file a copy of the FIR or any other details of the incident for the loss claimed on account of theft. The assessee has also not filed any supporting evidence on this issue before the Bench at the time of hearing. Hence, I find no reason to interfere with the order of the ld. CIT(A) on this issue which is sustained. Thus Ground No. 3 of the assessee is dismissed. Disallowance of expenditure - Held that:- CIT(A) has granted sufficient relief to the assessee amounting to Rs. 22,234/- taking into consideration the assessment order and the submissions of the assessee before him. Hence, concur with the findings of the ld. CIT(A) on this issue. Thus Ground No. 4 of the assessee is dismissed.
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Customs
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2017 (7) TMI 751
Refund of Inland Air Travel Tax (‘IATT’) - refund is sought on the basis that Sky Marshals who were deployed on its aircrafts are not `passengers' within the meaning of Section 41(f)(ii) of the FA, 1989 and hence no IATT is payable qua the sky marshals - whether the Petitioner is entitled to refund of IATT deposited by it for the period, 1st October, 2001 to 8th October, 2003? - Held that: - N/N. 2 of 2001 dated 19th April, 2001 granted the exemption from IATT to only sky marshals performing inland journey by air on free tickets issued by the Indian Airlines. The exemption was only subsequently extended to other domestic private airlines. Time limitation for filing appeal - Held that: - the limitation for filing the same was three months under Section 128 of the CA, 1962. The appeal admittedly was filed belatedly on 28th December, 2005 and was rightly dismissed by the Commissioner of Customs (Appeals). Petition dismissed - decided against petitioner.
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2017 (7) TMI 750
Validity of SCN - It is the case of the respondents that the show cause notices issued by the first appellant against them lacks bona fide and the guilt of the respondents is prejudged and pre-determined at the stage of notice itself. Held that: - the investigating authority/first appellant is confined to investigating the case and submitting a report to the adjudicating authority and the first appellant cannot adjudicate the case as contemplated under the Act. As such, the investigating authority and the adjudicating authority are two different persons - the contention of the respondents herein that the investigating authority has pre-determined and pre-judged cannot be accepted. Hence, the grounds raised by the writ petitioners/respondents are liable to be rejected. The SCN issued by the first appellant is sustained with liberty to the respondents to submit their reply to the SCN - appeal allowed - decided in favor of Revenue.
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2017 (7) TMI 749
SAD refund - imported timber subsequently sold in the local market - denial of refund on the ground that there was no correlation between goods imported and goods sold - Held that: - this Bench in the case of M/s. Hanuman Timber Co. Versus CC, Visakhapatnam [2016 (12) TMI 1367 - CESTAT HYDERABAD] has eloquently laid down the facts of the case which are identical as is in these two cases and held that appellant is eligible for refund - appeal allowed - decided in favor of appellant.
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2017 (7) TMI 747
Jurisdiction - power of DRI to issue SCN - proper officers in terms of section 2(34) of the CA, 1962 - Held that: - w.e.f. July 6, 2011, the Additional Director General, DRI was prospectively appointed as ‘proper officer’ for the purpose of Section 28 of the Customs Act. Hence, from 06.07.2011 ADG-DRI has been empowered to issue demand notice under Section 28 - Subsequently, sub-section 11 was inserted under section 28 of the Customs (Amendment and Validation) Act, 2011 dated 16.9.2011, assigning the functions of proper officers to various DRI officers with retrospective effect. Later on, i.e. for the period subsequent to the amendment, the matter i.e. the DRI officers having the proper jurisdiction to issue the SCN or not had came up before the Hon’ble Delhi High Court in the case of Mangali Impex vs. Union of India [2016 (5) TMI 225 - DELHI HIGH COURT], and the High Court inter alia, held that even the new inserted section 28 (11) does not empower either the officers of DRI or the DGCEI to issue the SCN for the period prior to 8.4.11. The impugned order set aside and matter remanded to the original adjudicating authority to first decide the issue of jurisdiction after the availability of Hon’ble Supreme Court decision in the case of Mangli Impex and then on merits of the case but by providing an opportunity to the assessee of being heard - appeal allowed by way of remand.
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Corporate Laws
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2017 (7) TMI 748
Interpretation of Regulation 10 of the SEBI Takeover Regulations of 2011 - upliftment of corporate veil - Held that:- For the purpose of the present case, the Target Company, therefore, means a company whose shares are listed on a Stock Exchange. This would mean, on the facts of the present case, the Rattan Company, whose shares are listed on the two Stock Exchanges as mentioned above. Coming back to Regulation 10, it is thus clear that persons named as promoters in the shareholding pattern filed by the Rattan Company in terms of the listing agreement between the two Stock Exchanges is what is to be looked at. And for this purpose persons must be promoters of the Rattan Company for not less than three years prior to the proposed acquisition in order that the exemption under paragraph 10 would apply. On the facts of this case, therefore, the information memorandum having been filed on 19th July, 2012 pursuant to which listing took place one day later, is the relevant date from which this period is computed. This being the case, three years had not elapsed on 9/10th July, 2014, which was the date on which the earlier purchase of shares had taken place. Holding companies and their subsidiaries are treated as one group subject to control over such companies being exclusively held by the same persons. This shows that it has been statutorily recognized in sub regulation (iii) that in a given situation viz holding subsidiary relationship, the corporate veil would be lifted. When we come to sub regulations (iv) and (v), it is clear that these two sub regulations follow the pattern contained in sub regulation (ii) in as much as when it comes to persons acting in concert, the period should be not less than three years prior to the proposed acquisition, and disclosed as such pursuant to filings under the listing agreement. Also, when it comes to shareholders of a target company who have been persons acting in concert for a period of not less than three years prior to the proposed acquisition and are disclosed as such pursuant to filings under the listing agreement, the corporate veil is not lifted. In the facts of the present case, the target company is clearly defined and “means” only Rattan Limited. To go behind Rattan Limited would not only be contrary to the clear language of Regulation 10(1)(a) but would also introduce a concept viz lifting the corporate veil by the Court contrary to the Regulation itself, which, as has been pointed out above, also contains sub regulation (iii) which, in the circumstances specified, lifts the corporate veil.
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Service Tax
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2017 (7) TMI 764
Natural justice - the Tribunal proceeded to pass the aforementioned order since, there was no appearance on behalf of the appellant although opportunity was granted in that behalf - appellant's contention is that they must be given opportunity of being heard - Held that: - since, the appellant says that the proceedings of the Tribunal are not correctly reflected in the impugned order, the only remedy available to the appellant would be to approach the Tribunal by way of an appropriate application to rectify the record - appeal dismissed - decided against appellant.
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2017 (7) TMI 763
100% EOU - refund of CENVAT credit availed on input services - denial on the ground that these are not eligible input services - Held that: - there is no dispute as to the fact that the Respondent is an exporter of services and is registered with the Authorities. There is no dispute also that the Respondent had been exporting the services and filed refund claims - The jurisdictional Bench of the Tribunal has held in a catena of judgments, that the impugned services are eligible input services, and thus eligible for refund under Rule 5 of CCR, 2004 - refund allowed - appeal dismissed - decided against Revenue.
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2017 (7) TMI 762
Classification of service - Manpower Recruitment or Supply Agency service - the appellant as per the contract with M/s. Kalyani Lemmerz Ltd., providing the job of producing or processing in the premise of Kalyani. The terms of the job is on per piece basis - whether the service provided by the appellant to Kalyani is of Manpower Recruitment or Supply Agency service or otherwise? - Held that: - though the department has proposed the service of the appellant as classifiable under Manpower Recruitment or Supply Agency service but no evidence was adduced to conclusively hold that the service is of Manpower Recruitment or Supply Agency service. The figure of the service tax was retrieved from the bank account which does not show what is the basis of the service charge by the appellant to the service recipient. Therefore, we do not find any material evidence in the show-cause notice to hold that the appellant are providing Manpower Recruitment or Supply Agency service. From the reading of the agreement and Annexure A it can be seen that the service is the production ancillary associates and rates for the service is on per piece rate of the pieces produced. Therefore the appellant's job is not to depute the labour to the service recipient, irrespective of the number of labours, the respondent has to perform the job of producing piece for the service recipient and the rate is on per piece basis. Therefore, the wages/ salary or emolument paid to the labour is not relevant to the service recipient. That is the responsibility of the appellant. Against this evidence the department right from show-cause notice up to the Commissioner (Appeals) could not bring any material to show that there is arrangement between the appellants and service recipient there is arrangement of supply of manpower. Since the department could not establish that the service provided by the appellant are of supply of manpower, the demand on the said service is not sustainable - appeal allowed - decided in favor of appellant.
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2017 (7) TMI 761
Refund claim - N/N. 41/2007-ST dated 06.10.2007 as amended - denial on the ground of time limitation - Held that: - N/N. 41/2007-ST prescribed limitation of 60 days from the end of quarter which was amended by N/N. 32/2008-ST dated 18.11.2008 and extended the period of limitation to six months from the end of the quarter - the Tribunal had consistently viewed following the Circular dated 12.03.2009, that the refund claim for quarter ending March, 2008 filed under N/N. 41/2007-ST as amended by Notification No.32/2008, the limitation would be six months and effective retrospectively - In the present case, the respondent filed a refund claim on 03.07.2008 for the quarter ending on March, 2008, claim filed within time - appeal dismissed - decided against Revenue.
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2017 (7) TMI 760
Refund claim - rejection on the ground that the CENVAT credit was not admissible to the appellant - Held that: - in the present case no such show cause notice issued to the appellant for denial of Cenvat Credit availed under Rule 14 of Cenvat Credit Rules, 2004 - if the show cause notice has not been issued for disallowing Cenvat Credit by invoking Rule 14 of Cenvat Credit Rule, 2004 then subsequently such credit could not be denied to be refunded if the other conditions for refund are satisfied. We therefore, find it proper to remand the matter back to the file of Learned Commissioner (Appeals) with direction to re-determine the issue of refund of Rs. 1,19,18,476/- - appeal allowed by way of remand.
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Central Excise
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2017 (7) TMI 759
Clandestine manufacture and removal of Pan Masala - Held that: - the whole case of clandestine manufacture and clearance based on certain private records and recovered from the premises of third party, cannot be sustained in absence of any cogent corroborative supporting evidences. Excess clearances of dutiable pan masala over and above the declared quantities - Held that: - the said fact has been admitted not only the main appellant, but also by various dealers, who dealt with the said items - the admitted facts corroborated by the dealers indicated to the evidence of un-accounted clearance of excess amount of pan masala pouches over and above recorded quantity. In such situation, it is for the main appellant to establish with supporting evidence to the effect that since when such practice was in vogue. It appears that in case of admitted fact corroborated by the dealers, the appellant is trying to restrict the duty demand by asserting that such clearance of excess pouches were only after 2003 - the duty demand of Rs. 3,93,857/- calculated based on evidences recorded during investigation is sustainable against the main appellant. Penalty equivalent to such amount in terms of Section 11AC is also sustainable. Confiscation of 49 bags of pan masala found in the factory premises of the main appellant - confiscation on the ground that the same are not duly accounted for and were intended for clandestine manufacture later - Held that: - the original authority held that the duty paid clearance of such goods earlier could not be linked with the seized goods and accordingly, he held that these were non-duty paid items. When the products was stated to be damaged items, the question of their marketability as excisable goods has to be examined. The same has not been done by the original authority. He made a summary conclusion that the duty paid nature of the said product has not been established. We note that if the product is not fit for market, the duty paid nature or otherwise of the same is of no relevance. Accordingly, we hold that the confiscation ordered on the above two items is not legally sustainable. Penalty u/r 26 of CER, 2002 - Held that: - the case for non-duty paid clearance, the main appellant is penalized under Section 11AC, which is equal to the duty amount. The main appellant is proprietorship firm. There is no separate identity for the proprietor from the proprietory firm. As such, we find no justification for imposition of additional penalty on the proprietor under Rule 26. Appeal allowed - decided partly in favor of appellant.
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2017 (7) TMI 758
Refund claim - Manufacture of Pan Masala - case of appellant is that they operated only 5 machines during the month of August, 2011 from 01.08.2011 to 15.08.2011 and the entire duty of Rs. 62,50,000/- involved on the said five machines was paid on 06.08.2011, also, they stopped complete production of the same from 16th August till the end of August - Held that: - The sealing of all machines and the subsequent sealing of 5 machines is not disputed by the department - the provisions of PMPM Rules that Rule 10 specifically provides for abatement of duty paid by an assessee when the machines are not functioning. In the instant case, the appellant has discharged the entire duty liability for the month of August 2011 by calculating the liability based upon the functioning of five machines which were also subsequently closed from 16th August 2011. In my considered view, the abatement that is provided under Rule 10 will be applicable to the appellant herein and Revenue is mandated to refund the said amount which has been collected in excess by them from the respondent. There cannot be any demand of duty from the respondent for the period from 16.08.2011 to 31.08.2011 and having paid the entire duty for the month of August in advance, the respondent is eligible for the refund of the duty paid in excess - appeal dismissed - decided against Revenue.
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2017 (7) TMI 757
Status of the appellant as a registered co-operative society - Benefit of N/N. 88/1988-CE dated 01.03.1988 - Revenue entertained a view that the appellant is a registered co-operative society with the restricted validity of Patna Corporation area. As such they have no recognition as co-operative society in Sabajpura village where the excise unit is located, so exemption denied - Held that: - The jurisdictional Central Excise officer has taken up this issue specifically with the Registrar of Co-operative Societies, Patna. In response the Assistant Registrar vide his letter dated 16.05.2006 clarified that the registration is given as co-operative society when the members of such society reside within the jurisdiction of Patna Municipal Corporation. As such we note that the registering authority justified the registration and also noted the starting of manufacturing facility in the village after due permission from the B.D.O. of Danapur. It is clear that the appellants continue to be a co-operative society duly registered by the competent authority. They will be co-operative society for the purpose of the present Notification as the said Notification did not prescribe that registration of the society also should be in the area where the unit is located - In the present case a registered co-operative society is having the unit in rural area and manufacturing specified goods in terms of the said Notification. The facts and circumstances of the case regarding claim of exemption Notification, was brought to the notice of the Assistant Registrar, Patna Circle by the jurisdictional Superintendent of Central Excise vide his letter dated 31.03.2006. In fact the Superintendent specifically alleged that the society clearly violates the area of operation mentioned in the registration and as such requested for action taken for de-registration of the said society. Appeal allowed - decided in favor of appellant.
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2017 (7) TMI 756
Refund claim - deemed exports - denial on the ground that clearances which are effected to 100% EOUs, cannot be equated to physical exports and hence Provisions of Rule 5 do not get attracted - Held that: - First Appellate Authority after considering the submissions made before him by the assessee/respondent as also various decisions, has correctly held that the refund of accumulated CENVAT credit under Rule 5 of CCR, 2004 in respect of clearances made to 100% EOU is admissible - appeal rejected - decided against Revenue.
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2017 (7) TMI 755
Deletion of interest and penalty - demand of interest was on the ground that the assessments were provisional - The first appellate authority on an appeal set aside demand recording that there was no formal assessment procedure followed as per provision 7(i) of the Central Excise Rules, 2002 - Held that: - Though the appellant were declaring that the goods were being cleared to their sister concern was on provisional basis, there was no formal order from the Department that the assessment was being done on a provisional basis and with the procedure set forth under Rule 7 of CER 02 not being followed, the orders passed by the adjudicating authority demanding interest and penalty has no validity. The Tribunal in the case of TATA MOTORS LTD. Versus COMMISSIONER OF C. EX., PUNE-I [2008 (2) TMI 121 - CESTAT, MUMBAI], took a consistent view that prior to 01.03.2016, provisions of Rule 7(4) will be applicable only if there is any order of final assessment i.e. to say that the interest liability on an assessee will arise only if there is order of finalization of provisional assessment. The order of first appellate authority are in consonance with the provisions of Rule 7 of Central Excise Rules, 2002 - appeal dismissed - decided against Revenue.
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2017 (7) TMI 754
Deemed Manufacture - appellant are engaged in manufacture of Computer Bracket Assembly and in addition, they are also engaged in the export of parts / components of motor vehicles to M/s. Hyundai Assan Otomotive Sanayi, Turkey and other countries - whether the activity undertaken by the appellants tantamount to deemed manufacture as per Section 2(f)(iii) of the Central Excise Act, 1944? - Held that: - after packing, the shipping mark label is affixed on the box - Three types of packing are undertaken depending on the type of automobile parts. They are: (a) carton box packing, (b) wooden box packing and (c) metal pallet packing. The packed carton box is stuffed inside the container for export. The process of labeling and packing explained by the learned Senior Advocate, would satisfy the ingredients of deemed manufacture under Section 2(f)(iii) of Central Excise Act, 1944. The submission of learned AR that such packing is only for the purpose of transportation and that the labeling is only for the purpose of identification are too flimsy and not backed by any legal basis. The Standard of Weights and Measures Act, 1987 though provides for affixing the Retail Sale Price on packaged commodities, the said legislation has nothing to do with the question whether tune activity undertaken by the assessee amounts to manufacture or not. As per sub-clause (iii) of the said definition, packing / repacking or labeling or re-labelling would amount to the process of manufacture and the appellants have been able to successfully establish that such activities have been undertaken by them after purchase of the goods from various vendors till the goods are exported. The activities undertaken by the appellant amounts to manufacture and they are liable to avail CENVAT credit on the inputs / input services used in the export of goods - appeal allowed - decided in favor of appellant.
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2017 (7) TMI 753
CENVAT credit - MS Sheets, angles, MS plates, channels, MS Flats, Beams, Joining sheets, bars, channels, squares, round bars, etc. falling under Chapter 72 - case of the Revenue is that these items are only structural materials used in construction and therefore are not covered under the definition of capital goods under Rule 2 (a) (A) of Cenvat Credit Rules, 2004 - It is intriguing that the department sought to nail the tax payer on the ground that they were not able to produce in 2016-17, documents and registers which were more than thirteen years old, of 2003 vintage. It is even more interesting to note that the SCNs themselves states that the apparent irregularity came to light only at the time of verification of Cenvat Credit account by the Department. Nonetheless, if the returns have been regularly filed such a doubt should have been detected or got investigated at the time of filing of returns and certainly not thirteen years later. The entire dispute has been festering, atleast for the last thirteen years, without any light at the end of the dispute tunnel. While the impugned SCNs alleged that the appellants have wrongly availed Cenvat credit on MS sheets, angles, MS plates, channels etc., on the grounds that they are structural materials used in construction, no further illumination is extant in those notices to support such allegation. Nor is there any whisper in any of the notices, as to the exact manner of usage that these disputed items had been put to use by the appellants - when the original SCNs themselves did not in the first place refer to any supporting evidence or corroboration of the allegations therein, after as many as thirteen long years, the onus is now being put on the appellants, that the latter are unable to produce the documents. It was for the Department to have clearly substantiated their allegation with reasoning and evidence, and not the other way around. Appeal allowed - decided in favor of appellant.
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Indian Laws
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2017 (7) TMI 752
Guilty of professional misconduct against CA - Disciplinary action was taken against the Respondent herein for issuing certificates for consumption of raw materials showing the value of imported raw material as CIF value to the units without seeing the records since imported value of the raw materials should have been shown as value of the raw materials and not the CIF value - also, it was alleged that the units did not maintain any record for past production, still the certificates were issued which shows that the figures were manipulated and the certificates issued were not correct - Held that: - the High Court has considered the statements made on behalf of the Respondent to hold that there is no material on record to establish that the units had paid an amount more than what was mentioned in the CIF value or purchase vouchers and merely because the sellers from whom the units had purchased the goods had imported the same, it does not mean that the units in question had paid the custom duty. Thus, no adverse inference can be drawn against the Respondent on this ground. So far as non-maintenance of books of accounts by the units is concerned, the High Court has held that it is also without any substance as it has found that the only witness examined before the Disciplinary Committee Mr. Phillips, proprietor of M/s. Progressive Storage Systems had stated that the books and the record are available at Bombay. Appeal dismissed - decided against appellant.