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1986 (4) TMI 64 - HC - Customs

Issues:
1. Non-release of Angel brand catheters by Customs Authorities.
2. Duty payment exemption claim by petitioners.
3. Allegations of wrongful description of goods in bill of entry.
4. Discrepancy in treatment of similar import by different parties.
5. Dispute over the classification and duty rate of imported goods.
6. Allegations of misconduct by Customs officer.
7. Availability of alternative legal remedies for petitioners.

Analysis:
1. The petitioners sought release of Angel brand catheters withheld by Customs Authorities, claiming duty exemption under Open General Licence and specific duty exemption for suction catheters. They alleged deliberate delay by authorities and malpractice to favor a Delhi-based trader with a monopoly.

2. Petitioners' counsel argued that the goods fell under duty exemption categories, citing General Exemption No. 11/90 and Appendix 10, List 2, Item No. 38. They contended that the bill of entry was tampered with by authorities to incriminate petitioners, emphasizing duty-free status and life-saving nature of the goods.

3. A suit filed in Delhi Court by another party alleged trademark infringement by Pradip Traders, seeking injunction against marketing 'Angel' products. The Delhi Court initially restrained marketing but later allowed release of goods to Pradip Traders with restrictions, prompting the petitioners' plea for release.

4. Discrepancies in treatment of similar imports were highlighted, with one party paying duty and receiving goods promptly while petitioners faced delays and duty disputes. Allegations of favoritism and deliberate withholding of paperwork by a Customs officer were raised.

5. Customs Authorities argued that the goods were wrongly described as suction catheters in the bill of entry, attracting duty under specific tariff headings. They contended that the misdescription was an attempt to evade duty liability, citing relevant Customs Act provisions for confiscation.

6. The Customs Authorities further accused the petitioners of delayed actions and suppression of material facts, emphasizing the duty liability under applicable tariff headings. They highlighted the lack of urgency in petitioners' actions and failure to produce necessary documentation for the imported goods.

7. The High Court dismissed the petition, citing lack of grounds for interference in writ jurisdiction and advising petitioners to pursue alternative legal remedies if aggrieved by Customs Authorities' decisions. The court emphasized the availability of legal avenues for redressal in case of disputes.

In conclusion, the judgment rejected the petition seeking release of Angel brand catheters, highlighting duty disputes, alleged malpractice, and the need for utilizing alternative legal remedies for resolution.

 

 

 

 

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