1990 (8) TMI 173 - SC - Central Excise

Summary

Issues Involved: The judgment deals with (1) availability of alternative remedy u/s 35 of the Central Excise Act, (2) principles of natural justice in assessment order, and (3) stay of demand raised by the impugned order.

Availability of Alternative Remedy u/s 35: The High Court dismissed the writ petition citing the availability of an appeal u/s 35 of the Act. The petitioner faced difficulties due to time constraints for filing the appeal and a previous view by the Collector (Appeal) that an appeal was not maintainable. The Supreme Court allowed the petitioner to file a belated appeal within one month with an application for condonation of delay, ensuring an effective alternative remedy by way of an appeal.

Principles of Natural Justice in Assessment Order: The petitioner raised concerns about aspects like Post Manufacturing Expenses (PME) and the addition to price or value not being addressed in the assessment order. The Supreme Court clarified that all points that could have been raised in an appeal should now be open to the petitioner. The Collector (Appeal) was directed to consider all questions raised, independent of the High Court's observations on finality of assessment proceedings and compliance with natural justice.

Stay of Demand: The petitioner highlighted difficulties regarding the stay of demand raised by the impugned order. The Supreme Court did not pass any order on this matter, leaving it open for the petitioner to make a stay application or an application for waiver of deposit of the duty demanded. The Collector was instructed to handle such applications in accordance with the law.

The special leave petition was disposed of with the above directions, ensuring the petitioner's access to an alternative remedy, addressing concerns about natural justice in the assessment order, and leaving the decision on stay of demand to be dealt with as per the law.